When to Plant Vegetables in La Tuna, TX

Your vegetable planning guide for La Tuna, TX

On average, your frost-free growing season starts Mar 24 and ends Nov 9, totalling 230 days. You will find both Spring and Fall planting guides on this page.

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For the Spring:
Your Spring Planting Strategy
Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage can be direct seeded into your garden around February 11, assuming the ground can be worked, but it's better to start them indoors around January 14 and then transplant them into the garden around March 4. Do the same with lettuce and spinach.

Plant onion starts and potatoes around January 24. Sow the seeds of peas (sugar snap and english) at the same time. If the ground is still frozen, then plant these as soon as the ground thaws.

Do you want to grow tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants? Start these indoors around January 14. Then, around March 20 you should start watching the weather forecast and, as soon as no frost is forecast, go ahead and transplant those into the ground.

Now, for all the summer vegetables like beans, cowpeas, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, watermelons, gourds and sunflowers, you should plant those seeds directly into the ground around March 24, or if your soil is still very cold, once the soil is near 60° F in temperature.

Okay, now here are the cold, hard numbers, along with specific plants:

Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Asparagus n/a Feb 8 - Feb 23 n/a
Beans n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 21
Beets n/a n/a Jan 28 - Feb 11
Broccoli Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Cabbage Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a Mar 10 - Mar 24
Carrots n/a n/a Feb 11 - Mar 10
Cauliflower Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Feb 11 - Feb 25
Collards Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Corn n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 7
Cucumbers n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 7
Eggplants Jan 14 - Jan 28 Mar 24 - Apr 7 n/a
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 7
Kale Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Kohlrabi Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Lettuce Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 11 - Mar 10 Feb 11 - Mar 10
Mustard Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 n/a
Okra n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 7
Onions Jan 7 - Jan 14 Jan 24 - Feb 23 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Jan 24 - Feb 23
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 21
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Jan 24 - Feb 23
Peppers Jan 14 - Jan 28 Mar 24 - Apr 7 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Jan 24 - Feb 23
Radishes n/a n/a Feb 8 - Apr 7
Spinach Jan 14 - Jan 28 Feb 25 - Mar 10 Feb 8 - Mar 10
Sweet Potatoes n/a Mar 24 - Apr 14 n/a
Tomatoes Jan 14 - Jan 28 Mar 24 - Apr 7 n/a
Watermelon n/a n/a Mar 24 - Apr 7

For the Fall:
Your Fall Planting Strategy
Gardening in the fall can be much more challenging than spring planting, because you are in a race to get your crops mature and harvested before the winter frosts begin, around November 9. This means you need to consider how much time each variety needs between planting and picking. Those numbers vary widely between different varieties of the same kinds of plants! Usually the "Days to Harvest" are present on the seed packet.

Most tomatoes, peppers and eggplants, for example, require around 100 days to harvest, therefore you'd want to transplant those into the ground around August 1. Anyway, it's important to remember that the numbers in this fall planting guide are only a starting point for you! Good luck and good gardening to you.

Fall is the time to plant garlic. Around September 25, take your cloves apart and plant the toes about 3 to 4 inches deep. This may not be accurate! Garlic dates vary wildly around the country. The way to be sure is to use a soil thermometer. When the soil temperature is 60° at a depth of 4 inches, then plant your garlic.

Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage can be direct seeded into your garden around August 31, but because of the heat during that time of year, it's better to start them indoors around July 12 and then transplant them into the garden around August 21. Do the same with lettuce and spinach.

Sow peas directly around August 26.

Now, for all the usual hot weather veggies like beans, cowpeas, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, watermelons, gourds and sunflowers, you should plant those seeds directly into the ground around July 27.

Okay, now here are the cold, hard numbers, along with specific plants:

Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Beans n/a n/a Jul 27 - Aug 26
Beets n/a n/a Aug 26 - Oct 10
Broccoli Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Cabbage Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a Jul 12 - Jul 27
Carrots n/a n/a Aug 11 - Oct 10
Cauliflower Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Jul 27 - Oct 10
Collards Jul 12 - Aug 26 Aug 11 - Sep 25 n/a
Corn n/a n/a Jul 27 - Aug 11
Cucumbers n/a n/a Jul 27 - Aug 11
Eggplants May 31 - Jun 15 Jul 12 - Jul 27 n/a
Garlic n/a n/a Aug 26 - Oct 10
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a Jun 27 - Jul 27
Kale Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Kohlrabi Jun 15 - Jul 30 Jul 27 - Sep 10 n/a
Lettuce Aug 11 - Sep 10 Sep 10 - Oct 10 Sep 10 - Oct 10
Mustard n/a n/a Sep 10 - Oct 10
Okra n/a n/a Jun 27 - Jul 27
Onions n/a n/a Oct 10 - Oct 20
Parsley Jun 27 - Aug 11 Aug 11 - Sep 25 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Aug 11 - Sep 10
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a Jun 27 - Jul 27
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Aug 11 - Sep 10
Peppers Jun 5 - Jun 20 Jul 17 - Aug 1 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Aug 11 - Sep 10
Radishes n/a n/a Sep 10 - Oct 10
Spinach Jul 27 - Sep 10 Aug 26 - Oct 10 Aug 26 - Oct 10
Tomatoes Jun 5 - Jun 20 Jul 17 - Aug 1 n/a
Turnips n/a n/a Sep 25 - Oct 25
Watermelon n/a n/a Jun 27 - Jul 27

How accurate is all this? For nearly all locations, we are confident in the dates. There are, however, some difficult areas of the world that don't match up perfectly with the dates we have given. For that reason, we recommend you use this guide as a very good starting place, but don't interpret the dates as absolutely perfect for every location.

Did you find this useful? Garden.org has a vast array of useful features. May we recommend that you take a look at our excellent food gardening guide?

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