When to Plant Vegetables in Ruch, OR

Your vegetable planning guide for Ruch, OR

On average, your frost-free growing season starts May 29 and ends Sep 22, totalling 116 days. You will find both Spring and Fall planting guides on this page.

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For the Spring:
Your Spring Planting Strategy
Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage can be direct seeded into your garden around April 17, assuming the ground can be worked, but it's better to start them indoors around March 20 and then transplant them into the garden around May 9. Do the same with lettuce and spinach.

Plant onion starts and potatoes around March 30. Sow the seeds of peas (sugar snap and english) at the same time. If the ground is still frozen, then plant these as soon as the ground thaws.

Do you want to grow tomatoes, peppers, and eggplants? Start these indoors around March 20. Then, around May 25 you should start watching the weather forecast and, as soon as no frost is forecast, go ahead and transplant those into the ground.

Now, for all the summer vegetables like beans, cowpeas, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, watermelons, gourds and sunflowers, you should plant those seeds directly into the ground around May 29, or if your soil is still very cold, once the soil is near 60° F in temperature. Having said that, we note that your location has a shorter than average growing season. Many summer vegetables need more days to mature than your area will provide. For that reason, we recommend you get a head-start by starting these summer vegetables indoors around May 9, and transplant those seedlings out after the danger of frost is past.

Okay, now here are the cold, hard numbers, along with specific plants:

Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Asparagus n/a Apr 14 - Apr 29 n/a
Beans n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 26
Beets n/a n/a Apr 3 - Apr 17
Broccoli Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Cabbage Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a May 15 - May 29
Carrots n/a n/a Apr 17 - May 15
Cauliflower Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Apr 17 - May 1
Collards Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Corn n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 12
Cucumbers n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 12
Eggplants Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 29 - Jun 12 n/a
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 12
Kale Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Kohlrabi Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Lettuce Mar 20 - Apr 3 Apr 17 - May 15 Apr 17 - May 15
Mustard Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 n/a
Okra n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 12
Onions Mar 13 - Mar 20 Mar 30 - Apr 29 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Mar 30 - Apr 29
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 26
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Mar 30 - Apr 29
Peppers Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 29 - Jun 12 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Mar 30 - Apr 29
Radishes n/a n/a Apr 14 - Jun 12
Spinach Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 1 - May 15 Apr 14 - May 15
Sweet Potatoes n/a May 29 - Jun 19 n/a
Tomatoes Mar 20 - Apr 3 May 29 - Jun 12 n/a
Watermelon n/a n/a May 29 - Jun 12

For the Fall:
Your Fall Planting Strategy
Gardening in the fall can be much more challenging than spring planting, because you are in a race to get your crops mature and harvested before the winter frosts begin, around September 22. This means you need to consider how much time each variety needs between planting and picking. Those numbers vary widely between different varieties of the same kinds of plants! Usually the "Days to Harvest" are present on the seed packet.

Most tomatoes, peppers and eggplants, for example, require around 100 days to harvest, therefore you'd want to transplant those into the ground around June 14. Anyway, it's important to remember that the numbers in this fall planting guide are only a starting point for you! Good luck and good gardening to you.

Fall is the time to plant garlic. Around August 8, take your cloves apart and plant the toes about 3 to 4 inches deep. This may not be accurate! Garlic dates vary wildly around the country. The way to be sure is to use a soil thermometer. When the soil temperature is 60° at a depth of 4 inches, then plant your garlic.

Cole crops like broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage can be direct seeded into your garden around July 14, but because of the heat during that time of year, it's better to start them indoors around May 25 and then transplant them into the garden around July 4. Do the same with lettuce and spinach.

Sow peas directly around July 9.

Now, for all the usual hot weather veggies like beans, cowpeas, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, watermelons, gourds and sunflowers, you should plant those seeds directly into the ground around June 9.

Okay, now here are the cold, hard numbers, along with specific plants:

Crop Sow seeds indoors Transplant seedlings into the garden Direct sow seeds
Beans n/a n/a Jun 9 - Jul 9
Beets n/a n/a Jul 9 - Aug 23
Broccoli Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Brussel Sprouts Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Cabbage Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Cantaloupe n/a n/a May 25 - Jun 9
Carrots n/a n/a Jun 24 - Aug 23
Cauliflower Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Chard n/a n/a Jun 9 - Aug 23
Collards May 25 - Jul 9 Jun 24 - Aug 8 n/a
Corn n/a n/a Jun 9 - Jun 24
Cucumbers n/a n/a Jun 9 - Jun 24
Eggplants Apr 13 - Apr 28 May 25 - Jun 9 n/a
Garlic n/a n/a Jul 9 - Aug 23
Gourds, Squash and Pumpkins n/a n/a May 10 - Jun 9
Kale Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Kohlrabi Apr 28 - Jun 12 Jun 9 - Jul 24 n/a
Lettuce Jun 24 - Jul 24 Jul 24 - Aug 23 Jul 24 - Aug 23
Mustard n/a n/a Jul 24 - Aug 23
Okra n/a n/a May 10 - Jun 9
Onions n/a n/a Aug 23 - Sep 2
Parsley May 10 - Jun 24 Jun 24 - Aug 8 n/a
Peas (English) n/a n/a Jun 24 - Jul 24
Peas (Southern) n/a n/a May 10 - Jun 9
Peas (Sugar Snap) n/a n/a Jun 24 - Jul 24
Peppers Apr 18 - May 3 May 30 - Jun 14 n/a
Potatoes n/a n/a Jun 24 - Jul 24
Radishes n/a n/a Jul 24 - Aug 23
Spinach Jun 9 - Jul 24 Jul 9 - Aug 23 Jul 9 - Aug 23
Tomatoes Apr 18 - May 3 May 30 - Jun 14 n/a
Turnips n/a n/a Aug 8 - Sep 7
Watermelon n/a n/a May 10 - Jun 9

How accurate is all this? For nearly all locations, we are confident in the dates. There are, however, some difficult areas of the world that don't match up perfectly with the dates we have given. For that reason, we recommend you use this guide as a very good starting place, but don't interpret the dates as absolutely perfect for every location.

Did you find this useful? Garden.org has a vast array of useful features. May we recommend that you take a look at our excellent food gardening guide?

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