This spring I noticed that a gaillardia was coming up with deformed, curled leaves. It also had a foamy deposit in the axils (looks like soapsuds or beer foam). In a plant reference book, I found a warning about viruses that overwinted in such plants as gaillardias and asters and then infect others. I pulled out and trashed the gaillardia and a nearby aster that also looked suspicious, and treated nearby plants with Rotenone. Now I notice that lots of other plants have the foam and a few (echinacea, buddleia) have some oddly shaped leaves as well. Do all of them have to be destroyed? |
Based on your description I would more likely suspect that what you are seeing is a combination of a touch of frost damage combined with some spittle bugs than a virus. The foamy deposit sounds very much like the sort of frothy goop (resembling for all the world spit) produced by the spittlebug larvae -- hence the name. While they suck plant juices, they are not usually numerous enough to damage the plants severely. You can certainly remove the "spittle" by hand or with a strong burst from the hose. If the other damage is unsightly, remove the affected parts and expect normal growth to ensue. If you still suspect a virus, you might wish to take a sample to your County Extension (489-4315) for a more precise diagnosis and suggested remedies. |