Ladybugs in Greenhouse - Knowledgebase Question

Fort Saskatchewan, AB
Avatar for atchison8
Question by atchison8
June 27, 1999
In late January of this year, I released 3000 ladybugs in my 3000 sq ft greenhouse. The temperature was kept around 70-75 degrees F. I had a very big aphid problem and thought this would help. I released them in the early evening. By the next morning, I couldn't see any ladybugs anywhere, not eating the aphids, not dead bodies - nothing. Any idea of where they went and why?? This has got me really confused, there was more than ample food (aphids) for them, but they were no where to be found.


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Answer from NGA
June 27, 1999
If you didn't find any carcasses on the floor or potting benches, I'd guess the Ladybugs escaped. Adult Ladybeetles hibernate during the winter months. In the spring when the weather warms, they wake up from their naps and disperse, to find new homes for their offspring. The supplier of your Ladybugs probably had them refrigerated to keep them in hibernation, then left them at room temperature for a few days to wake them up. When you released them into your greenhouse they were still in their "dispersal" mode. They may have sensed that your greenhouse was their hibernation site and found ways out into the real world through cracks and crevices. The January temperatures undoubtedly killed them after they escaped from your greenhouse.

Ladybugs are voracious eaters and love to dine on aphids. My guess is that your idea was right, but the timing was wrong. And, 3,000 Ladybeetles is a bit of an overkill. Try ordering a few hundred late this winter for release into your greenhouse in early spring, more in timing with the insects' natural lifecycle.

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