Propagation of Japanese Red Maple - Knowledgebase Question

Ransomville, NY
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Question by westby
July 1, 1999
I would like to take cuttings off of my Japanese Red Maple. Is it possible to take root cuttings? I've tried to take stem cuttings, but for some reason I couldn't get them to root. Any help would be appreciated. I'm new at this, so please give details. Also, I'm moving soon; so whatever technique I use, I have to take the cuttings with me.


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Answer from NGA
July 1, 1999
In my experience these are in fact very difficult to root. (That is one of the reasons the majority of Japanese maples are grafted rather than on their own roots.)

According to James Dirr's Manual of Woody Plants, 6 to 8 inch softwood stem cuttings should be taken in July, wounded, treated with a strong rooting hormone, and stuck into a peat and perlite potting mix. They should be kept under mist until they have rooted (this can take months) at which point they should be left alone to undergo a normal winter dormancy or should be set under supplemental light and encouraged into active growth.

To be honest I have never seen mention of root cuttings for maples; this technique is generally only successful with nongrafted plants which tend to sucker naturally. Good luck with your project!

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