Black Walnuts And Composting - Knowledgebase Question

Oscoda, MI
Avatar for deberli
Question by deberli
October 15, 1999
I have a lot of black walnuts that I plan to husk and would like to know if I can put the husks in my compost pile. I have heard there is a toxin in them that will harm my future plants if I try to use them.


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Answer from NGA
October 15, 1999
All parts of a walnut tree (bark, leaves, fruit, and roots) contain a growth inhibiting compound called juglone. While this naturally occuring chemical will degrade over time, it's probably not a good idea to compost the husks while they're still fresh. Why not put them in a separate pile and allow rainwater to leach the chemical out before you add the husks to your compost pile? Or, you can bury the husks and let them decompose under ground, away from your garden, where the juglone will not be bothersome to your plants.

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