Pruning Clematis - Knowledgebase Question

Martinez, CA
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Question by Brownfumb
January 29, 2000
I live in zone 9, and would like to know where to make cuts when pruning my mature clemitas. Currently the vines are 8 to 12 feet long, and with buds or new growth on about the first half of each of them. Where do I make the cut?


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Answer from NGA
January 29, 2000
Named varieties of hybrid clematis bloom in 2 different ways: some bloom on wood grown the previous year and some on wood grown in the same year. Clematis in the Jackman group of hybrids (such as jackmanii) bloom on new growth (wood grown in the same year). You'll have to watch where the blossoms occur on the clematis to determine if they are on new or old wood. If yours is jackmanii clematis, prune in spring as the buds swell or slightly before. You can prune to within 4-6" of the base if you wish.

If the clematis flowers on old wood, prune dead and broken growth in the spring. After flowering, a portion of old shoots should be cut back severely. Clematis enjoys a rich, humusy soil. Give them lots of organic matter such as compost or composted manure. They also like their heads in the sun and roots in the shade, so mulch is helpful to keep roots cool and to keep competing weeds at bay.


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