Slug Repellents - Knowledgebase Question

Wake Forest, NC
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Question by KingKreate
February 11, 2000
I am preparing for war. Last year all of my plants were eaten by slugs. We do the beer trap thing (incidentally- non-alcoholic beer does not work best). As recovering alcoholics my husband and I tried that first, but we had to break down after nine years and buy the real thing, at a store where no ones knows us)! I have also saved eggshells all winter long. I have heard that a solution of 1 part ammonia to 2 parts water will keep slugs off hostas. Is this true, and will it also work on other plants (my seedlings are especially vulnerable) without harming the plants or beneficials? Last year was the first year we had the slug problem I think because our beds are so well mulched.

Thanks a lot!


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Answer from NGA
February 11, 2000
There are lots of ways to foil slugs, and I suggest using a combination of tactics. You can make life hard for them by removing leaf litter or other mulch from the soil surface and spreading a thin layer of sand or crushed egg shells on the ground instead. This will do away with their daytime hiding places and create a rough crawling surface which they should avoid. Spreading a layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your plants can help, too, the sharp particles slice open their tender bellies. Or, many gardening catalogs carry copper slug barrier tape (Gardener's Supply Co. 1-800-863-1700; Garden's Alive 1-812-537-8650). If slugs attempt to scale it they'll sizzle to death. One other bit of trivia for you, the variety of hosta 'Sum & Substance' is highly slug resistant if you ever want to give it a shot!

I have heard about the ammonia and water mixture to keep slugs off hostas, but I've never heard of the mixture used on other plants. I think I'd try barriers and traps first, before shooting new little plants with ammonia and water.
For a complete history of slugs, their likes and dislikes, and other control tactics, visit the following website:

http://www.colostate.edu/Depts...

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