Columbine Decline - Knowledgebase Question

David City, NE
Avatar for dckirby
Question by dckirby
February 14, 2000
I planted a blue columbine about four years ago. The first season it didn't do much then the next two seasons the flowers were beautiful. Last year, however, the plant hardly bloomed. Do columbines only flower for a few years? Or are they lacking something? They are in full sun.


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Answer from NGA
February 14, 2000
Columbine are short-lived perennials and usually need to be replaced every 3-4 years. If yours is a mild-summer climate, the plants will take full sun. Otherwise, they perform best with partial shade, especially from hot summer sunshine. Columbine will reseed if you allow the spent flowers to remain on the plants at the end of the season (though seedlings of hybrid plants may well show different growth characteristics and flower color than the parent). I'd guess that your plants have done all they're capable of doing and should be replaced this spring.

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