No Flowers On Lilacs - Knowledgebase Question

Worcester, MA
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Question by screaminginf
May 7, 2000
I have some mature lilacs that seem to be very healthy and strong. However I get absolutly no flowers, what can I do to change this? They have in the past had flowers but as time went on the flowers dwindled to nothing.


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Answer from NGA
May 7, 2000
Reduced flowering in a mature lilac is often caused by one of the following reasons: too little sun as when neighboring trees have grown and now create shade, by pruning at the wrong time of year, or by a need for renewal pruning.

Lilacs should be pruned in the spring right after they bloom. First, remove any dead wood. Next, remove some of the oldest stems by cutting them at the ground, and remove any of the suckers that are smaller than a pencil, also by cutting them off at the ground. If you do this every year, you will always have vigorous new growth and the shrub will stay relatively short. You may also remove the spent flowers, although it is not strictly necessary.

An overgrown lilac may be cut to the ground all at once, or it may be renewed over several years' time by removing a third of the oldest wood in year one, half of the remaining old wood in year two, and the rest of the oldest wood in year three. Always cut the old wood close to the ground and, each year, remove the smallest suckers. Then follow an annual program as described above.

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