Leggy Geraniums - Knowledgebase Question

Griswold, CT
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Question by basscove
July 18, 2000
I have an geranium indoors that is about 2 years old. It is doing beautifully. It blooms on and off all year long. I repotted it early this year because I was afraid it was getting to crowded in its old pot. It was quite full up until a couple of months ago I noticed that that the main stems are getting long and most of the growth is around the edges of the plant. I noticed some new stems growing at the bottom near the big original stems. I read a few of the geranium questions on this site and realized I may need to pinch it back. But where do I start? I don't want to cut out some of the original stems at the bottom because I'm afraid it will leave gaping holes in the plant, and most of the new stems and growth start about 9 to 10 inches up the original stem. Most of the bottom of the plant is airy and most of the top is full. I feel that if I don't do something now it will only get worse. Can you describe how to pinch or cut what stems I need to cut.


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Answer from NGA
July 18, 2000
Geraniums tend normally to be a bit leggy as yours has become. To prevent it you would periodically pinch off just the growth tips as they form. This subsequently causes the plant to branch. By doing this as the plant develops you can control and direct the branching to keep the plant full and bushy.

When the plant is overgrown, it is too late for such delicate pinching. You will need to cut the plant back by about a third to a half to try to allow the lower shoots to catch up and encourage the older stems to send out new growth from the base. The start training the new growth and regrowth by pinching.

When you cut, cut just above a branch or growth bud. That branch or bud will then direct the new growth and become the new tip. Then watch and pinch the resulting new growth at the ends of the branches as needed.

It is not as bad as it seems because you can root tip cuttings using the pieces you have had to cut off -- and you'll have lots of plants that way. The best time to do this is in the spring or in early summer, but you should have no problem doing it now. When you cut the plant back you may also want to take the opportunity to repot it into fresh soil.

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