Leaves Browning & Curling On Echinacea Plants - Knowledgebase Question

Seattle, WA
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Question by btatro
August 14, 2000
I bought 2 echinacea plants about a month and a half ago. I placed them on the front slope in front of our home. It faced due West and as this summer has been fairly warm and dry, they have received a lot of sun exposure. The slope is mostly clay, so I dug a large hole, added a lot of compost, manure, and some bone meal. At first they appeared to be doing well and new blossoms popped up. Now the edges of their leaves are brown and curling up, and they do not look healthy at all. I thought it might be possible that I've been over-watering them since they're supposed to be drought-resistant, so I held back on the watering a bit--but that hasn't helped either. Any advice for saving these two gorgeous plants would be most appreciated. Thank you!


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Answer from NGA
August 14, 2000
Echinacea, or coneflower, are rugged plants that grow best in full sunshine and average to poor soils that drain quickly. They need regular watering during the hottest part of the summer but tolerate soils on the dry side once they've become established. I wonder if the soil amendments are holding too much water close to the roots? The planting hole filled with organic amendments could well be holding water like a well in your clay soil. Dig around in the planting hole and see if this is true. Rather than watering on a schedule, base the plants' need for moisture on this "feel" test.

Though generally echinacea prefer not to be disturbed once they're established, it may be better for them if you replant them in a raised bed or terrace on the slope to aid in soil drainage. Cut back the spent flowering stems and remove the obviously dead leaves, but wait until frost to remove the rest of the foliage. Echinacea are tough plants and yours will probably come back next spring, producing stout stems and leaves and lovely flowers all summer long.

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