Leaves Turning Brown on Tree - Knowledgebase Question

Bixby, OK
Avatar for sharlyn
Question by sharlyn
September 5, 2000
I have a Red Dogwood tree that I purchased this Spring. Now the older leaves are turning brown around the edges. The newer growths are okay. It has been very hot and dry here in Oklahoma. What is causing the leaves to turn brown and what can I do? It gets the morning sun and is planted on the East side of our home.


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Answer from NGA
September 5, 2000
When leaves brown around the edges, the problem is often salt burn. This is common in areas with low rainfall, alkaline soil and water high in salts. Browning usually occurs on the old leaves first. This excess salt accumulates in the leaf edges, where it kills the tissue and the leaf dries out and turns brown. It's important to water deeply, slowly and usually infrequently. With a young tree, you should water once a week, and make sure the water penetrates 2-3 feet deep. Use a pointed stick or piece of metal to push in the soil. It will move easily through moist soil and stop at dry soil. At least once a month, water deeply enough to "leach" or push salts well below the root zone. Frequent, light "sprinklings" or short time spans with drip irrigation, allow salts to accumulate in the top layers of soil, where the roots are, which is bad news. Similar symptoms occur when too much fertilizer has been applied. I hope this info helps!

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