Creating A Wildflower/perennial Garden From Wild Underbrush - Knowledgebase Question

Blue Grass, MD
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Question by fmfiedler
November 3, 2000
I live on about l 1/2 acres with grass surrounding the house and wooded areas on the perimeter. There is an area in the middle of my backyard with 4 small hickory trees and one small oak (each about 30 feet tall, but only about 6-7" in diameter. A fairly large area of wild underbrush (mostly weedy types, including some wild blackberries) is around these trees -- perhaps 70 ft in diameter. It looks beautiful in the springtime with wild gerraniums, and continues to look pretty good into July when it's still pretty lush. I have planted about 15 tiger lily plants and a few monarda which show up over the tops of the other plants. In late July and August Joe Pie Weed looks good, too, but by then the goldenrod (I think it's goldenrod, anyway), starts taking over, and it begins looking very tall (12 feet or more) and leggy. It's such a large area I really don't want to make it into something that requires lots of attention, but I would like to tame it a little somehow. Do you have any suggestions? I would very much appreciate any help you can give me.


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Answer from NGA
November 3, 2000
It sounds like you have a beautiful setting and an excellent foundation for a "wild garden". Several tricks to enhancing a natural setting would include an analysis of the surrounding views (where to direct the eye and where to contain it) as well as creation of a focal point for the area.

Subsequent to that you will be able to incorporate a bit of structure such as paths, perhaps a seating area, and so on to both introduce some taming aspects and to make the area more enjoyable. These can be done using natural materials so that they are well integrated but also enhance the experience.

Along with this "hardscaping" you might consider adding some well chosen shrubs and/or small trees. These will help provide some height and year round interest and woody plants as a group are usually "low maintenance" compared to perennials and annuals.

You might wish to contain or limit some of the more aggressive plants that are already there. This can be done by hand eradication or by selectively using an herbicide containing glyphosate, or in some cases by repeated mulching to smother the target plant. When you do this, hoever, be prepared to replace it with something more desirable because mother nature has a way of filling in any blank space very quickly.

When selecting herbaceous plants to add, consider the microclimate and soil carefully so that you select something eminently well suited to the spot. Trial and error will also be of help in identifying plants that are able to "naturalize" there, prividing clues over time as to what to try next.

You have a wonderful opprtunity and a good start. Best of luck with your project!


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