Trimming Thinning A Spirea - Knowledgebase Question

Saint Charles, IL
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Question by andys0
August 20, 2002

I have a spiraea X vanhouttei I think. It has grown
pritty large.Most of the time it has been trimmed like regular bushes. I trim them in the fall when things don't grow so fast. I was told to let them to grow out and then thin them out. I am not sure how this is done or when is a
good time to do it to get flowers from them. I need to know because they are pritty large.


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Answer from NGA
August 20, 2002
Next spring right after they have bloomed, would be the best time to thin them. The thinning is done by cutting off main stems at the bottom close to the ground. Take out one third of the old stems next spring. The following year, remove half of the remaining oldest stems. The third year remove the rest of the oldest stems. The next year you may not need to prune at all, but after that, say year five, start removing just some of the oldest stems each year on an ongoing basis.

This will encourage vigorous new growth to come from the bottom of the shrub, maintain its natural shape, and yet keep it from becoming crowded and overgrown. It will not however reduce the overall size of the shrub.

This shrub, as with many of the early blooming shrubs such as forsythia and lilac, should be pruned right after it blooms; if you prune later in the summer or in early spring you will be cutting off the flowering wood.

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