Pruning Smoke bush - Knowledgebase Question

Plano, TX
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Question by f6r22
November 18, 2005
Hi,

I bought one of your 5 gallon Smoke bush(2-3 feet tall,Royal Purple, Cotinus coggygria) and have planted in the ground. It has a number of branches(leaders) pointing upwards, but one of these leaders is about 2 feet taller than the rest and all the leaders are of the same branch thickness. If I let the plant grow without pruning, with the current configuration(i.e. one leader taller than the others), will it grow into a tree like structure. If I want it to remain like a big bush rather than a tree, how should I prune it? Should I cut off the one longer leader?
I have amended the soil with a lot of pinebark and compost before planting this in the ground. Now I read that if the soil is too rich or if fertilized the smoke tree will not get a good intense color and the growth will be coarse and lanky. Is this true?

thanks,
jack


Image
Answer from NGA
November 18, 2005
Jack,

You can leave it to grow as a multistemmed shrub. One way to encourage this is to tip prune long shoots to where a side shoot attaches to direct growth outward. Don't prune it excessively. That plant really needs very little pruning. Don't fertilize it a lot as it doesn't need it. Good light is important in creating good color. Excessive fertilizing does encourage long, lanky growth, especially if you also water a lot or if it rains a lot.

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