how do i get my hydrangia to bloom - Knowledgebase Question

clifton, nj
Avatar for felixzim
Question by felixzim
July 31, 2006
hi
purchased you summer flowering, pink and pretty hydrangia several years ago. had a few blooms the first year or two. last 2 years nothing. bush is green and healthy and about 3 feet high. in the fall after the leaves drop, i do nothing. in the spring as new growth begins, i check last years canes. they have buds on them but don't have any life. (last winter here was not very cold). once the new growth gets to the height of the old canes, i cut the old canes. they appear to be dead. i fertilize with an acid fertlizer. i live in northern nj. i think its zone 5. i need flowers. can you help me?
thanks, frank


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Answer from NGA
July 31, 2006
Hydrangea macrophylla 'Monink' is considered winter hardy into zone 5, however it sounds like your plant is suffering from winter dieback -- performing as root hardy but not bud hardy. Since it blooms only on old wood, losing those buds/stems from the year before means fewer (or no) blooms.

With hydrangeas, location is very important. It might do better in a more sheltered spot with protection from winter wind. In spring, once it begins to swell, cover it if a frost or freeze threatens.

Also, you might try erecting a windbreak for it each winter, or, you could try wrapping it in late fall to protect it. Some gardeners wrap it in burlap or a cylinder of chicken wire, then stuff some non-packing insulating material such as straw or dry oak leaves inside. Top with a piece of plastic or tarp to keep the rain out, but do not wrap it tight because air needs to circulate. Do this in late fall after it has gone dormant and remove it in early spring before it starts to grow.

Another option to consider would be to plant one of the hydrangeas such as Endless Summer, these bloom on both old and new wood. The old wood blooms at the normal time, followed by blooms on the new wood of the year. This way, even if winter kills it to the ground, you would still get some flowers every summer.

I hope you get flowers next year!

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