potted bougainvillea with browning leaves and dropping flowers - Knowledgebase Question

Chula Vista, CA
Avatar for pamchris
Question by pamchris
June 30, 2007
I have been caring for 2 La Jolla Bougainvillea in one gallon containers about 3 weeks. They are in hot full sun location from morning to evening. and are watered daily. One is doing well with good foliage and blooms. The other has dropped leaves and flowers. Now a few leaves and blooms are turning brown. I fertilized both with fish emulsion once and a regular diluted all purpose 12-5-5 once a week. Any advice for the unhappy plant? When should I repot from the original one gallon nursery pots? (In six months (Dec or Jan) I plan to put them in the ground)


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Answer from NGA
June 30, 2007
I would suspect that the one dropping flowers and leaves is signalling root distress. Plants in containers dry out quickly and sometimes air pockets develop around the roots. Even though you think you are watering thoroughly, water can just be streaming out of the drainage holes without actually saturating the soil. I'd start by immersing the pot in a larger container of water and letting it sit for about 15 minutes. This will saturate the soil completely and drive out any air pockets. Then, since roots in nursery pots can over heat when set in full sunshine, try shading the pot with rocks or decorative pots clustered all around. If you can keep the soil from drying out too much and if you can keep the roots from baking, your bougainvillea has a better chance of recovering. I wouldn't repot the bougainvilleas. Wait until you can get them into the ground. I recommend this because bougainvillea dislike having their roots disturbed and transplanting usually sets them back for several weeks. They should be fine in their nursery containers until this winter when you plan to plant them.


Avatar for landlubber_355yahoo
A comment from landlubber_355yahoo
June 19, 2021
I live in Vegas where the temperatures can reach 115F. The leaves on my standing bougainvilleas are showing signs of brown curling like burning, yet the potting soil is moist. Is the heat and air pollution doing this?

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