1)Best time for fertilizer,2)and how often water it, 3days a week or once a week,3) what kind of fertilizer i should be used if I have weeds.4) what should be done for dry spots. |
Here's a general maintenance calendar for your lawn: January/February; Prune trees if shade is a problem. February 1; Pre-emergent weed preventer for grassy weeds; fungicide for Brown Patch prevention (not often required). February/March; Post-emergent weed killer for broadleaf weeds (apply when daytime temperature is above 70 degrees). April 1; Sharpen lawn mower blade, mow lawn short (1 and 1/2 to 2 inches) the first time ONLY, and ONLY while the lawn is dormant before spring greenup; catch clippings; apply second application of pre-emergent weed preventer. April 15; Fertilize with fast release 15-5-10 fertilizer (1 pound N per 1000 sq. ft.) after second mowing (if lawn is very shady, decrease fertilizer amount by one half; or wait until fall to fertilize); mow at 5 to 7 day intervals at a height of 3? (use a mulching blade, and drop clippings); begin watering 1 inch per week, April through June. May 15; Fertilize with slow release 2 1-7-14 fertilizer (2 pounds N per 1000 sq. ft.) May/June/July; Sod or plug St. Augustine grass; water daily for first week, then twice weekly. May/June/July; De-thatch and core-aerate if required, while grass is actively growing; apply 1/4? of compost. June/July/Aug./ Sept.; Monitor for Chinch Bugs. June/July/August Monitor for Grub Worms and treat while still in the larval stage (usually in July and August); water no more than twice weekly (1? with each application) Sept. 15-Oct. 1; Pre-emergent weed preventer for broad leaf weeds; decrease watering to 1 inch per week throughout the fall; monitor for sod web worms. October 1; Apply fungicide for Brown Patch control when first cold front passes through (may be as early as August). October 15; Over-seed in sunny areas with Ryegrass, Tall Fescue seed in shady areas only. November 1; Apply a ?winterizer? fertilizer (a fast-release nitrogen can also be appropriate at this time); apply second application of fungicide for Brown Patch control; fertilize shady lawns if they have not been fertilized this year. December 1; Second application of pre-emergent weed preventer. December-January; Use post-emergent weed killer on actively growing broadleaf winter weeds before they begin to flower; do not apply any weed killer to the lawn at the time it begins to green up in the spring. December-March; Water every 2 weeks if there is no rainfall (usually not required). Best wishes with your lawn! |