Plant Garden - Knowledgebase Question

Pensacola, Fl
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Question by lissadjames
April 5, 2009
Hi!

Thanks for your response to a previous question. My new one is my flower bed collects rain water but in certain area. How do I address this? This is a new home and the builder created this bed. FYI: I do not have a gutter system.
Thanks!
L.James


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Answer from NGA
April 5, 2009
Glad we've been helpful with your earlier questions. As for the puddle problem, gutters would certainly help redirect the rain water! You may be able to build up the soil in the area where water collects so it will continue to flow rather than seek out a low spot, or you might consider putting in a curtain or French train to help keep the rain water moving instead of puddling. French drains are quite simple: in essence they are just trenches filled with gravel, with sand on top of that. Often, you'll see French drains defined to include a drain pipe as well, though the traditional design is simply the gravel-filled trench. The advantages of French drains are low cost and easy installation. In addition, they can be covered over with turf after installation, making them less conspicuous. A French drain starts with digging a trench. The depth and width of the trench can vary, but 5 to 6 inches wide and 8 to 12 inches deep are common sizes and usually satisfy most needs. Grading is a critical consideration ? you must ensure that enough slope exists for the water to actually flow, and flow in the right direction. It might be adequate to check very short stretches of drain with a level to ensure that a slope exists to carry water in the desired direction. However, you should take whatever measures are necessary, including a survey and grading, if needed, to ensure that you have at least a 0.5 percent slope. A 1 or 2 percent grade is better. Add gravel to the trench to within a few inches of the surface. Gravel for this use is typically 0.5 to 1 inch in size. On top of the gravel, lay at least 3 or 4 inches of coarse sand. This provides a medium in which turf can grow so that the trench will not be visible. But remember that the sand must be coarse or it won't allow water to properly drain through. Turf may be seeded into the sand or simply allowed to grow in from the adjacent stand, if the turf is a spreading type. Or, you can lay sod over the sand.

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