climbing roses not blooming - Knowledgebase Question

Montrose, Mi
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Question by hornets
June 23, 2009
my climbing roses were just beautiful 2 years ago so many blooms but last year there was not a bud on it nor this year either. Plenty of green climbing but no roses. What could be causing this?

Thank You
Joseph Cavanaugh


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Answer from NGA
June 23, 2009
The non blooming could be due to lack of sufficient sunshine or to lack of pruning. Climbing roses bloom on new stems that grow on old wood. Pruning them back in late winter or early spring will encourage new, flowering stems. If you do not prune, most of the new growth will be at the ends of the main canes instead of lateral stems that produce flowers. Roses need two things for blooms: sun and nutrients. Are your plants receiving at least 6-8 hours of sun daily? If so, they might be missing essential nutrients. Nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium are the 3 major nutrients for all plants. (They correspond to the 3 numbers on fertilizer packages.) Nitrogen promotes growth of green leaves. Phosphorous is essential for blooms. Roses are heavy "feeders" during their bloom period. I suggest you apply a rose fertilizer. The second and third numbers on the package should be higher than the first. The thing to avoid is feeding them with high-nitrogen fertilizer that will encourage foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Keep them consistently moist and mulch with 2-3 inches of compost to help maintain soil moisture. Rosarians I know fertilize their roses every 6 weeks during the blooming season. Hope this information helps you determine the cause of non blooming. Good luck with your roses.

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