Pruning Rose Bushes - Knowledgebase Question

Cleveland, MS
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Question by reidmb
October 16, 1998
Please tell me how much I need to cut back my rose bushes for the winter and when?


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Answer from NGA
October 16, 1998
Most roses can be cut back by about 1/3 in February. If the bush is a "once-bloomer", that is, if it only blooms in spring and does not repeat bloom through the growing season, wait to prune until after it blooms or you will be cutting away all of next springs bloom buds.

Climbering roses are another matter. They also tend to be "repeat" or "spring-only" bloomers. However, their vigor and your desire for their growth habit (covering an arbor, fan shaped arrangement on a wall, "pegged" to the ground in a spider-like fashion) determine the type and amount of pruning you will want to do.

A final word of encouragement is to not be afraid to prune your roses back. A vigorous rose will quickly respond with plenty of new growth. Most people seem to err in not pruning vigorous growing roses enough, ending up with a dense, thorny mess.

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