General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 9b -3.9 °C (25 °F) to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11
Plant Height: 3-4 feet
Leaves: Deciduous
Other: sword shaped
Fruit: Other: Globose 3-lobed capsule containing shiny, bright orange seeds
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Bi-Color: Orange and yellow
Other: The flower is generally bright orange-red or scarlet on the upper lobe and yellow to orange in the lower lobes.
Bloom Size: 2"-3"
Flower Time: Late summer or early fall
Inflorescence Height: 10 inches
Foliage Mound Height: 4-5 feet
Underground structures: Corm
Uses: Cut Flower
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Hummingbirds
Resistances: Drought tolerant
Propagation: Other methods: Division
Corms
Pollinators: Birds
Miscellaneous: Goes Dormant

Image
Common names
  • Pennants
  • Adam's Rib
  • African Cornflag

Photo Gallery
Location: Hamilton Square perennial garden Historic City Cemetery, Sacramento CA.
Date: 2014-03-01
Location: Hamilton Square Garden, Historic City Cemetery, Sacramento CA.
Date: 2018-01-22
The first buds are about to break. Early this year! (2018)
Location: Coastal San Diego County 
Date: 2018-01-30

Credit NPS
Location: Canoga Park, California
Date: 2014-04-29
Location: Canoga Park, California
Date: 2014-04-29
Location: Coastal San Diego County 
Date: 2018-01-30
Location: University of California Botanical Garden.
Date: March
photo by Stan Shebs
Location: University of California Botanical Garden.
Date: March
photo by Stan Shebs
Location: Canoga Park, California
Date: 2014-01-21
Location: Canoga Park, California
Date: 2014-03-19
Location: Canoga Park, California
Date: 2014-03-19

Photo Courtesy of Secret Garden Growers.
  • Uploaded by Joy
Comments:
  • Posted by carlysuko (Oceanside, California. Sunset zone 24 - Zone 10a) on Jan 28, 2018 10:57 AM concerning plant:
    In my area of Solana Beach California, it is naturalized but only comes up from late winter to early spring. It comes up all over my yard, but I don't care as the birds absolutely love it, especially the warblers and hummingbirds. A black throated gray warbler and a yellow rumped warbler (myrtle subspecies), which is not regular on the west coast, have overwintered in my yard for the past two years and love the chasmanthe. The orange crowned warblers love it too!
  • Posted by Kelli (Canoga Park, CA, Sunset 19 - Zone 10a) on Mar 10, 2014 11:33 AM concerning plant:
    Very invasive in zone 10 of California. Will self sow and grow from new corms.

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