| Plant Habit: | Tree |
| Life cycle: | Other |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Mesic Dry Mesic |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 4a -34.4 °C (-30 °F) to -31.7 °C (-25 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 8b |
| Plant Height: | 50-70 feet depending on conditions |
| Plant Spread: | 30-45 feet depending on conditions |
| Leaves: | Deciduous |
| Fruit: | Other: persistent; does not attract wildlife; not a litter problem |
| Fruiting Time: | Late summer or early fall |
| Flowers: | Fragrant |
| Flower Color: | Yellow |
| Bloom Size: | 2"-3" |
| Flower Time: | Late spring or early summer |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Tip Other: grafting |
| Pollinators: | Bees |
