Plant Habit: | Shrub |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade Partial or Dappled Shade |
Water Preferences: | Mesic Dry Mesic Dry |
Soil pH Preferences: | Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 7a -17.8 °C (0 °F) to -15 °C (5 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9b |
Plant Height: | 6 - 12 inches |
Plant Spread: | 6 - 8 inches |
Leaves: | Evergreen Other: Leaves are thick, leaf like stems (cladodes) terminating in spiny, needle-like points. |
Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds Other: 3/8 inch waxy, bright red berries. |
Fruiting Time: | Fall Late fall or early winter |
Flowers: | Inconspicuous |
Flower Color: | Green |
Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
Flower Time: | Spring |
Underground structures: | Rhizome |
Uses: | Groundcover Will Naturalize |
Wildlife Attractant: | Birds |
Resistances: | Deer Resistant Drought tolerant |
Propagation: Seeds: | Self fertile |
Pollinators: | Various insects |
Miscellaneous: | Tolerates poor soil Patent/Plant Breeders' Rights: PP #16680P2 |