| Plant Habit: | Herb/Forb |
| Life cycle: | Perennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Partial Shade to Full Shade |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Very strongly acid (4.5 – 5.0) Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5) Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Moderately alkaline (7.9 – 8.4) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 12 +10 °C (50 °F) to +15.6 °C (60 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 3 |
| Leaves: | Semi-evergreen |
| Flowers: | Other |
| Uses: | Guardian plant |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Birds |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Cane Stolons and runners |
| Miscellaneous: | Dioecious |
| Conservation status: | Extinct (EX) |
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