General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 10b
Plant Height: 40-70 feet
Plant Spread: 30-50 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Deciduous
Other: Easily grown in average, medium to wet, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Very cold hardy. Leaves are shiny green above and pale green beneath, 3-5 lobed and 3-6" across. Species name of rubrum (meaning red) is everywhere in evidence
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Other: Red, sometimes yellow
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Other: March to April
Suitable Locations: Street Tree
Uses: Provides winter interest
Shade Tree
Water gardens
Will Naturalize
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds: no stratification required
Needs specific temperature: likes warm soil temperatures (70 F) to germinate
Days to germinate: 7-14 days
Depth to plant seed: 1-2 inches
Can handle transplanting
Will not come true from seed
Pollinators: Wind
Containers: Not suitable for containers
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil

Image
Common names
  • Red Maple
  • Scarlet Maple
  • Maple

Photo Gallery
Location: South Carolina
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-03-27
Location: Aberdeen, NC Pages Lake park (below dam area)
Date: May 15, 2023
Red Admiral butterfly, Vanessa atatlanta, on Red Maple leaf on Ab
Location: In my garden, Falls Church, VA
Date: 2017-11-11
This maple tree has more red in the leaves.
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-01-26
Location: Benedict Hosta Hillside, Hidden Lake Gardens, Tipton, Michigan
Date: 2020-10-28
Apart from some dried fern fronds in the upper right, every leaf
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2020-01-11
Numerous Bracket Fungi growing on a dead stump.
Location: Toronto, Ontario
Date: 2020-10-10
Red Maple (Acer rubrum).
Location: Botanical Garden of the University of Münster
Date: 2017-09-19
Location: My garden, Pequea, PA 17565
Date: 2016-11-08
Fall floliage
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-01-01
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-01-01
Location: Fairfax, VA | November, 2023
Date: 2023-11-09
Location: Chudleigh, Tasmania.
Date: 2019-09-12

Date: September
credit: Jeff Dean
Location: Fairfax, VA
early spring
Location: Southern Pines, NC
Date: March 6, 2022
Red maple #98; RAB p. 688, 115-1-4;  AG page 117, 29-3-5; LHB pag
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (Outdoors)
Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan
Date: 2021-04-03
Acer rubrum blooms, cultivar unknown
Location: McEwen TN
Date: August 2015
Location: southeast pennsylvania
Date: 2015-10-24
full-grown tree in landscape with orange fall color
Location: In my garden, Falls Church, VA
Date: 2018-03-18
March 2018
Location: Botanical Garden of the University of Münster
Date: 2017-09-19
Location: my garden in Dawsonville, GA (zone 7b north Geogia mountains)
Date: 2022-04-17
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-01-01
Pice from a branch chewed by a squirrel for use as nesting materi
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2023-12-22
Autumn color in December. (Florida) :)
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-01-08
Location: Nichols Arboretum, Ann Arbor
Date: 2012-04-17
Red keys or samaras (maple fruit) replace red blooms, even before
Location: my garden in Dawsonville, GA
Date: 2021-11-09
autumn leaves of the native red maple at yellow in my Georgia 7b
Location: In my garden, Falls Church, VA
Date: 2017-11-11
The fall color is primarily yellow.
Location: My garden, Pequea, Pennsylvania, USA
Date: 2018-11-03
Location: Fairfax, VA
Date: 2022-03-29
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-03-10
Leaves of a young sapling tree.
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-01-08
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: March 2, 2022
Red maple #98 (RAB p. 688, 115-1-4);  AG page 117, 29-3-5; LHB pa
Location: my garden in Dawsonville, GA (zone 7b north Geogia mountains)
Date: 2022-10-25
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: March 22, 2022
Red maple #98 (RAB p. 688, 115-1-4);  AG page 117, 29-3-5; LHB pa
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (May 2022)
Date: 2022-05-18
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (May 2022)
Date: 2022-05-22
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-01-18
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-03-27
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-03-27
Bloom starts late winter into early spring
Location: Los Angeles Arboretum, Arcadia, California
Date: 2011-11-27
Location: Wayneboro MS
Date: 2005-11-29
Location: Los Angeles Arboretum, Arcadia, California
Date: 2012-11-24
Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan
Date: 2021-04-03
Acer rubrum, cultivar unknown, in bloom.  Red maples bloom earlie
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (Outdoors)
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-01-04
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-01-04
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2017-04-20
Location: Jacksonville, Florida
Date: 2011-02-21
Location: Southern Pines, NC (Reservoir Park)
Date: June 23, 2022
Red maple #98; RAB p. 688, 115-1-4;  AG page 117, 29-3-5; LHB pag
Location: In an Oklahoma City garden
Date: Fall, 2006
Freeman's Maple (Acer x freemanii Autumn Blaze) 001
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-03-27
Photo by sedumzz
Location: My garden, Pequea, Pennsylvania USA
Date: 2018-03-07
Location: Reading, Pennsylvania
Date: 2024-03-17
full-grown tree in bloom with its small red flowers
Location: Reading, Pennsylvania
Date: 2024-03-17
top of full-grown tree in red bloom
Location: Kansas City Missouri
Date: 2022-04-12
Dissection of a Red Maple flower
Location: southeast pennsylvania
Date: 2010-11-09
leaves with yellow fall color, not a cultivar
Location: Fairfax, VA | October 2022
Date: 2022-11-01

photo credit:  BlueRidgeKitties
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (Outdoors)
Location: Willow Valley Communities, Lakes Campus, Willow Street, Pennsylvania USA
Date: 2019-10-11
Location: Fairfax, Virginia (Outdoors)
newely opened
Location: my garden in Dawsonville, GA
Date: 2021-11-09
Autumn color of the native red maple is yellow in my Georgia 7b g

Copyright © 2008–2015 Jan De Langhe. Non-commercial use of mat
Location: Marsh Creek Lake Park in southeast PA
Date: 2018-01-18
single, mature tree in winter
Location: Marsh Creek Lake Park in southeast PA
Date: 2018-01-18
mature trunk
Location: Hibernia County Park in southeast Pennsylvania
Date: 2010-03-31
flowers in spring
Location: Hibernia County Park in southeast Pennsylvania
Date: 2010-03-31
close-up of flowers
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-04-22
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Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Nov 13, 2017 4:07 PM concerning plant:
    It is a very common tree in its native range from southeast Canada down to all of Florida to east Texas up to northern Minnesota. In Pennsylvania I see it growing in upland mountain ridges as on Hawk Mountain near Reading or it makes up a good part of the regular mature upland forest or it grows in swamps and bottomlands. It grows about 1.5 to 2 feet/year and lives about 100 to 150 years. It has shallow, fibrous roots and it is easy to transplant. It is sold by many nurseries and it is an abundant landscape tree. I have seen it do poorly in parking lot islands when there is lots of drought. In northern and central Illinois it sometimes develops magnesium deficiency and the foliage yellows and the tree dies unless treated with micronutrient chelate fertilizer; this happens because the pH is often higher than 7.0 in the soil of that region. A good quality tree that is most often sold as a cultivar that develops red or orange-red fall color as 'Red Sunset' or 'October Glory' the most; and there are many more cultivars that I have never seen.
  • Posted by sedumzz (Fairfax VA - Zone 7a) on Jan 5, 2022 8:23 PM concerning plant:
    A really common landscaping tree.

    It's not too bad with raking leaves and it's very pretty. Only complaint is that if the tree gets large enough, the large amount of seeds and seedlings can get annoying to weed out.
  • Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Sep 8, 2011 6:49 PM concerning plant:
    The most common and widespread deciduous tree in North America, the Red Maple can attain heights of over 50'. It is used as a shade tree in landscapes and is adaptable to a wide range of conditions. This tree is known for its attractive foliage which turns a deep scarlet color in autumn.
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Discussion Threads about this plant
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looks to be a good shot of pure Red Maple leaves by ILPARW Oct 22, 2020 2:29 PM 1

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