General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Plant Height: 25 feet - 100 feet; smaller size found in cultivation
Plant Spread: 30 feet - 125 feet
Leaves: Evergreen
Broadleaf
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: Fragrant, 3 to 10 inch long oval to kidney shaped single-seeded, fleshy drupe; green, maturing to greenish-yellow, orange or red
Fruiting Time: Late spring or early summer
Summer
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: Pink
Red
White
Yellow
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Winter
Underground structures: Taproot
Uses: Shade Tree
Edible Parts: Fruit
Eating Methods: Raw
Cooked
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Humidity tolerant
Drought tolerant
Pollinators: Various insects
Containers: Not suitable for containers

Image
Common names
  • Common Mango
  • Mango
  • Congo Mango
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Mangifera indica
  • Synonym: Mangifera austro-yunnanensis
  • Synonym: Mangifera siamensis

Photo Gallery
Location: Conservatory, Matthaei Botanical Gardens, Ann Arbor
Date: 2018-04-25
Anacardiaceae:  Mangifera indica - detail of blooms
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
developing immature fruit
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
flower clusters at top of tree
Location: Temple, Texas
Date: 2021-08-01
One month old seedling about 6" tall.  Seems happy for the moment
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
mature tree planted in a motel court
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Temple, Texas
Date: 2021-07-13
First leaves emerging from grocery store fruit seed I germinated
Photo by dyzzypyxxy
Location: Conservatory, Matthaei Botanical Gardens, Ann Arbor
Date: 2018-04-25
Anacardiaceae:  Mangifera indica - detail of blooms
Location: Kerala, India.
Date: 2018-02-03
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Madeira
Date: 2023-04-11
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
crown of a tree in a motel court

Date: May 15, 2011
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro
Date: 2010-01-15
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28
still green - not ripe yet
Photo by robertduval14
Location: Botanical garden of Madeira
Date: 2023-04-11
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-03
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2014-01-10
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
A gallery of very old trees!
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro
Date: 2010-01-16

photo credit: Chris.urs-o
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: March 2013
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Very old trees can take interesting shapes, this one looks like a
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2013-12-15
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2014-01-10
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2013-12-05

Date: June 21, 2011
Green Mango's

photo credit: Scott Zona
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Kerala, India.
Date: 2018-02-03

Date: May 15, 2011
Location: Sumatera Indonesia
Date: 2018-02-03
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28
this was from a very small ripe mango
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28

Date: 2012-12-07

Date: 2012-12-07
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2012-07-12
Ripe fruit
Location: Millersville MD
Date: 2022-10-01
Started to grow inside a very ripe big organic mango.

credit: Prenn
Comments:
  • Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Sep 13, 2011 6:00 PM concerning plant:
    The Mango tree is native to India and is the largest fruit tree in the world. It is a long lived tree and can attain heights to over 100' and circumference to 14'. The Mango is one of the most cultivated fruits in tropical and subtropical regions.
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Mar 30, 2022 2:29 PM concerning plant:
    I found one tree about 25 feet high in a court of the motel where I was staying in southern Florida. I think it reached its full size there. I thought it made a nice-looking smaller tree. The leaves were sort of drooping down and were like spear heads about 7.5 inches long by 1.75 inches wide. It was bearing a few developing fruits still immature being green turning to purple-brown. There were some of the tiny yellowish flowers in pyramidal clusters more at the top of the tree. I have no idea what cultivar it might be or if it might be at least close to the straight species.

« Add a new plant to the database

» Search the Mangoes Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name

« See the general plant entry for Mangoes (Mangifera)

« The Mangoes Database Front Page

« The Plants Database Front Page

Today's site banner is by Zoia and is called "Snow White, Deep Green"

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.