Plant Habit: | Shrub |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade |
Water Preferences: | Mesic Dry Mesic Dry |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 8b |
Plant Height: | 2-3 feet |
Plant Spread: | 4-5 feet (Remove root suckers to prevent colonial spread) |
Leaves: | Good fall color Unusual foliage color Deciduous |
Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds Other: Black autumn berries (blueberry size). Best fruit production usually occurs in full sun. Fruits are sometimes used to make tasty jams and jellies. |
Flowers: | Showy |
Flower Color: | White |
Flower Time: | Other: May |
Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge Water gardens Will Naturalize |
Edible Parts: | Fruit |
Wildlife Attractant: | Birds |
Toxicity: | Other: Tart and bitter berries, which are technically edible but so astringent as to cause choking in those who try. |
Pollinators: | Various insects |