General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Shrub
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Partial Shade to Full Shade
Water Preferences: Wet
Wet Mesic
Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5)
Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0)
Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 9b
Plant Height: 3 feet to 8 feet
Plant Spread: 3 feet to 5 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Semi-evergreen
Deciduous
Other: Green turning red shades in fall.
Fruit: Edible to birds
Dehiscent
Other: 1/4 inch long two celled capsules that persist through winter.
Fruiting Time: Late summer or early fall
Fall
Late fall or early winter
Winter
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: White
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Late spring or early summer
Summer
Inflorescence Height: 2 to 6 inches
Suitable Locations: Bog gardening
Uses: Windbreak or Hedge
Erosion control
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Deer Resistant
Flood Resistant
Humidity tolerant
Salt tolerant
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Division
Pollinators: Various insects
Containers: Suitable in 3 gallon or larger
Needs excellent drainage in pots
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
Monoecious

Image
Common names
  • Virginia Sweetspire
  • Tassel-white
  • Virginia Willow
  • Gooseberry

Photo Gallery
Photo by sunfarm
Location: Brownstown PA 17508
Date: 2020-06-14
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2021-11-04
full grown shrub in fall color
Location: Brownstown Pennsylvania
Date: 2017-06-03
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2021-10-30
fall foliage
Location: Brownstown Pennsylvania
Date: 2017-06-03
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: May 5, 2022
Virginia sweetspire #150; RAB p. 519, 94-1-1; LHB page 473, 90-2-
Location: St Louis
Date: 2009-05-24
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2012-06-26
Location: Aberdeen, NC
Date: May 5, 2022
Virginia sweetspire #150; RAB p. 519, 94-1-1; LHB page 473, 90-2-
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2010-05-27
flower spikes of the straight species
Location: My garden
Date: April
In bloom.....
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2011-06-04
the shorter flower spikes of the straight species
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2014-06-14
the straight species in bloom

Date: Summer
My foundation 'hedge'
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2012-06-26
Young shrub!
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2011-06-04
the straight species in bloom
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2010-05-27
the straight (mother) species in bloom
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-05-31
flowers and foliage of the straight species
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2014-10-17
the straight species in autumn color
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2017-10-21
fall clor of straight species
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2012-06-10
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2012-06-14
Young shrub.
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2012-01-21
straight species in winter
Location: Downingtown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2012-02-09
winter stems
Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Dec 21, 2017 8:43 PM concerning plant:
    About 2005 I went to a native plant nursery in southeast Pennsylvania and bought a potted straight species of the Virginia Sweetspire, not a cultivar. I earlier had bought a 'Henry's Garnet' Sweetspire at the conventional nursery where I had worked and had it planted farther back in the backyard not far away. The most popular cultivar bears longer flower spikes, has longer, narrower leaves, and develops a brighter red fall color a little later. I still love the mother species. The species is native from New Jersey and a spot in southcentral Pennsylvania down to southern Florida to east Texas & southeast Oklahoma up into southern Illinois, growing in bogs, swamps, dunes, barrens, and along creeks and streams; and can be found growing in shallow water. It is a clean, neat shrub with smooth green to reddish-purple twigs and many slender erect or upright stems with red-brown to gray bark. The 2 to 6 inch long white spikes are very fragrant in late June and July. It has small dry brown capsule fruits in late summer through winter that can be eaten by birds and small mammals. It has a shallow, lateral root system and is easy to transplant. A few cultivars are sold at many garden centers and nurseries in the mid-Atlantic and the South; some in the Midwest.
Plant Events from our members
WebTucker On May 6, 2022 Bloomed
» Post your own event for this plant

« Add a new plant to the database

« The Plants Database Front Page

Today's site banner is by Zoia and is called "Snow White, Deep Green"

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.