General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Cactus/Succulent
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Dry Mesic
Dry
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 6a -23.3 °C (-10 °F) to -20.6 °C (-5 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 9b
Plant Height: 3 to 6 feet
Plant Spread: 3 to 4 feet
Leaves: Evergreen
Other: Pale green, sometimes with reddish-purple mottling.
Fruit: Dehiscent
Other: 1/2 inch round, 3-celled capsule, each cell containing two rows of black seeds.
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: Green
Other: With conspicuous pale yellow anthers that give the flower a tan to yellowish appearance.
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Fall
Suitable Locations: Xeriscapic
Uses: Groundcover
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Butterflies
Resistances: Deer Resistant
Rabbit Resistant
Humidity tolerant
Drought tolerant
Propagation: Seeds: Days to germinate: 3 to 4 weeks
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Offsets
Pollinators: Moths and Butterflies
Bumblebees
Containers: Suitable in 3 gallon or larger
Needs excellent drainage in pots
Miscellaneous: With thorns/spines/prickles/teeth

Image
Common names
  • Virginia Agave
  • Manfreda
  • American Aloe
  • Rattlesnake Master
  • Century Plant
  • Amole
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Agave virginica
  • Synonym: Manfreda virginica

Photo Gallery
Location: Georgia State University Native Plant Botanical Garden, Decatur, Georgia
Date: 04/28/2019
public domain photo by clifflandis via Wikimedia Commons:
Location: Philadelphia Flower Show
Date: March 2017
Location: My garden in N E Pa. 
Date: 2009-06-27
Location: February, 2024
Date: 2024-02-25
Location: Mississippi
Date: 2013-08-13
Location: Mississippi
Date: 2013-08-13
Location: Mississippi
Date: 2013-08-13

Photo Courtesy of Lazy S'S Farm Nursery.
  • Uploaded by Joy

Photo Courtesy of Lazy S'S Farm Nursery.
  • Uploaded by Joy

« Add a new plant to the database

» Search the Agaves Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name

« See the general plant entry for Agaves (Agave)

« The Agaves Database Front Page

« The Plants Database Front Page

Today's site banner is by Lucius93 and is called "Pollination"

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.