Plant Habit: | Tree |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade |
Water Preferences: | Wet Wet Mesic Mesic |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 8b |
Plant Height: | 25-30 feet |
Plant Spread: | 15-20 feet |
Leaves: | Evergreen Needled |
Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds |
Flowers: | Inconspicuous Other: monoecious flowers - both male & female on same plant; males reddish to yellow green 1/3" long in dense terminal clusters, females light green egg shaped 1/3" long |
Flower Color: | Other: see notes above |
Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
Flower Time: | Spring |
Underground structures: | Taproot |
Uses: | Provides winter interest |
Edible Parts: | Fruit |
Propagation: Seeds: | Stratify seeds: 3 month cold stratification needed Depth to plant seed: cover very lightly with soil & place in sunny location - seeds very slow growing |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Tip Other: cuttings should be taken in dormant season & are very slow to root |
Pollinators: | Wind |
Containers: | Not suitable for containers |
Miscellaneous: | Monoecious |
Conservation status: | Near Threatened (NT)
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