General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Water Preferences: Wet Mesic
Mesic
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 4a -34.4 °C (-30 °F) to -31.7 °C (-25 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 8b
Plant Height: 48 - 100 inches
Plant Spread: 24 - 36 inches
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Yellow
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Fall
Uses: Will Naturalize
Wildlife Attractant: Butterflies
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds: 30 days with cold and moist

Image
Common names
  • Wingstem
  • Yellow Ironweed
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Verbesina alternifolia
  • Synonym: Actinomeris alternifolia

Photo Gallery
Location: Lilburn, GA
Date: 2023-10-29
Location: Indiana  Zone 5
Date: 2007-08-16
Photo by molanic
Location: Indiana  Zone 5
Date: 2007-08-16
Location: My garden zone 5
Date: 2018-10-23
Location: Southern Pines, NC (Boyd House grounds)
Date: September 16, 2023
Wingstem #532; RAB page 1183, 179-66-2; AG p. 280, 55-53, " Name
Location: Natural area in Northeastern Indiana
Date: 2011-10-07
A closer look at the disc flowers.
Location: Hiking Trail In Fairfax :-)
Location: My garden zone 5
Date: 2018-10-23
Location: Southern Pines, NC (Boyd House grounds)
Date: September 16, 2023
Wingstem #532; RAB page 1183, 179-66-2; AG p. 280, 55-53, " Name
Location: Southern Pines, NC (Boyd House grounds)
Date: September 16, 2023
Wingstem #532; RAB page 1183, 179-66-2; AG p. 280, 55-53, " Name
Location: Southern Pines, NC (Boyd House grounds, old field)
Date: September 16, 2023
Wingstem #532; RAB page 1183, 179-66-2; AG p. 280, 55-53, " Name
Location: Natural Area in Northeastern Indiana - zone 5b
Date: 2012-08-19
Location: Fairfax, VA | September 2022

Photo courtesy of: Tom Potterfield
Location: Fairfax, VA | August, 2022
Date: 2022-08-14
Location: creek bank.
Date: 2015-08-29
As lovely as any hothouse flower.
Location: Lilburn, GA
Date: 2020-06-18
OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA
Location: Illinois, US
Date: 2016-04-17
Seedlings from wintersowing.
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2003-09-01
Location: Verbesina alternifolia (wingstem) with Helianthus sp., possibly H. decapetalus (thin-leaved sunflower)
Photo courtesy of: Tom Potterfield
Location: growing along the creek bank on our land.
Date: summer 2015
Very, very Tall!

Date: 2011-10-17
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-07-29
Location: Allentown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-06-19
Location: Allentown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-06-19
late spring, well before blooming time
Location: Blinky Lee Land Preserve in southeast PA
Date: 2015-08-15
a plant in the restored native meadow
Location: Blinky Lee Land Preserve in southeast PA
Date: 2015-08-15
upper plant in bloom
Location: Blinky Lee Land Preserve in southeast PA
Date: 2015-08-15
base of plant with foliage
Location: Phoenixville, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-08-25
wild plants in bloom

Credit: Dominicus Johannes Bergsma
Location: Perelman Park, Manheim Township, Lancaster County Pennsylvania
Date: 2016-07-26
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2003-09-01
Stem section showing "wings"
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2003-10-30
Location: Natural Area in Northeastern Indiana - zone 5b
Date: 2012-08-20
Many plants blooming along a wooded stream.
Location: Natural area in Northeastern Indiana
Date: 2011-10-07
[Enlarged] This image also includes a bit of winged stem.
Location: Natural area in Northeastern Indiana
Date: 2011-10-07
Winged stems with alternate leaves.
Location: Allentown, Pennsylvania
Date: 2015-06-28
Self-seeding produces a dense thicket if you allow it (as I have,
Photo by herbnewb7
Photo by herbnewb7
Photo by herbnewb7
This plant is tagged in:
Image

Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Mar 17, 2018 8:51 AM concerning plant:
    I have occasionally seen this wild native plant (Alternate-leaved Wingstem) in some spots around in southeast Pennsylvania. It grows in moist to mesic soils in bottomlands, woodland edges, riverbanks, roadsides, and meadows-prairies from eastern Ontario & New York & Rhode Island down into Florida to east Texas to Nebraska into Iowa to lower Michigan and back. It is a tall, upright forb from 3 to 8 feet high. Its rough leaves are alternate on the winged stems. Its yellow petals droop down and its flowers bloom in August-September and are loved by many bees, bumblebees, some butterflies, and other insects. It is a pretty plant that is offered by some native plant nurseries as seed or plants. It is not recommended for small gardens as it is aggressive to increase itself. (There is a Crownbeard (V. occidentalis) that is similar except for having opposite leaves and tends to be smaller from Missouri to Pennsylvania and southward.) (There is also a Yellow Crownbeard (V. helianthoides) this is very similar but is shorter, hairier, with more ray florets of 8 to 15 that don't droop, and blooms earlier starting in June.)
  • Posted by jmorth (central Illinois) on Oct 29, 2011 11:56 AM concerning plant:
    Midwestern wildflower blooming August into October. Habitat - low, moist ground in wooded valleys along streams. Able to form large colonies in bottomland forests of dense yellow patches in September.
Plant Events from our members
MrsBinWY On May 28, 2017 Potted up
15 of 16 germinated; planted out 5, potted up the other 10
MrsBinWY On May 4, 2017 Seeds germinated
2
MrsBinWY On March 11, 2017 Seeds sown
coffee filter in baggie in fridge for 30 days, little bit of H2O2, 16 seeds from molanic; jugged 4-15-17
sallyg On August 27, 2023 Bloomed
along paved trail in Patapsco State Park, Avalon area, between Swinging Bridge and Lost Lake
WebTucker On September 16, 2023 Bloomed
» Post your own event for this plant

« Add a new plant to the database

« The Plants Database Front Page

Today's site banner is by Zoia and is called "Snow White, Deep Green"

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.