General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Shrub
Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 9b -3.9 °C (25 °F) to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11
Plant Height: 8 to 30 feet, to 50 feet in the wild
Plant Spread: 8 to 30 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Evergreen
Broadleaf
Other: 8 to 12 inch orbiculate shaped; new leaves are bronze shades, maturing to medium green and then red in fall.
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: 3/4 inch to 1 inch round green grapes that mature to deep purple.
Fruiting Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: White
Other: 12 inch long racemes of creamy-white flowers.
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Spring
Suitable Locations: Street Tree
Xeriscapic
Uses: Windbreak or Hedge
Shade Tree
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Fruit
Eating Methods: Cooked
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Pollution
Humidity tolerant
Drought tolerant
Salt tolerant
Propagation: Seeds: Days to germinate: 30 to 60 days or more
Sow in situ
Other info: cleaned seeds must be planted immediately for they can not handle storage
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Layering
Pollinators: Bees
Various insects
Containers: Not suitable for containers
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
Dioecious

Image
Common names
  • Seagrape
  • Sea grape
  • Seaside-grape

Photo Gallery
Location: SW Florida coast
Date: 2016-07-26
Location: SW Florida coast
Date: 2016-07-26
Location: San Juan, Puerto Rico
Date: March 20, 2024
Location: Marie Selby Botanical Gardens
Date: April 6 2022
Location: San Juan, Puerto Rico
Date: March 20, 2024
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2021-02-25
New leaves are bronze in color and mature to green.
Location: St. Augustine, FL
Date: 2021-12-11
Location: St. Augustine, FL
Date: 2021-12-11
Location: San Juan, Puerto Rico
Date: March 20, 2024
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: November 2014
The new leaves come out a beautiful red but quickly turn green.
Location: Tampa Bay, Florida 
Date: August 
Seagrape
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2022-06-22
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-14
full-grown tree in a condo landscape
Location: Sebastian, Florida
Date: 2016-09-03
Location: St. Augustine, FL
Date: 2021-12-11
Location: Galt Reserve - Pine Island, Florida
Location: Sarasota, FL
Date: 2015-04-30
At Selby Gardens
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-14
trunks
Location: Merritt Island, Florida
Date: 2012-08-16 
Photo taken at Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
Location: St. Augustine, FL
Date: 2021-12-11
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-26
Location: Cypress Gardens, Florida
Location: Cypress Gardens, Florida
Location: Cypress Gardens, Florida
Uploaded by sedumzz
Uploaded by sedumzz
Uploaded by sedumzz
Uploaded by sedumzz
Uploaded by sedumzz

photo credit: H. Zell
Location: Copenhagen Botanical Garden, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Location: Merritt Island, Florida
Date: 2012-08-16 
Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: July 2012
Location: Sebastian, Florida
Date: 2016-09-03
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2009-05-01
seagrape in foreground
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: May 2013
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: May 2013
Location: Sebastian,  Florida
Date: 2019-05-13
Location: Sarasota, FL
Date: 2015-04-30
At Selby Gardens

photo credit: H. Zell
This plant is tagged in:
Image

Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Mar 26, 2022 1:07 PM concerning plant:
    I've seen this woody plant being a shrub along the dunes, small trees, and medium-sized trees in landscapes in southern Florida and very common. It is native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, Central America, and northwest South America. Its white Knotweed-like flowers in 8 to 12 inch long spikes borne year-round are liked by butterflies and other pollinators. The year-round fruit is purple when mature, about 1 inch long, grape-like, edible by humans, and eaten by birds and flamingos. It has huge 8 to 12 inch long, course textured leaves that are so orbiculate (rounded) with entire margins. The bark becomes mottled and peeling. Some large leaves fall all year round.
  • Posted by Mindy03 (Delta KY) on Mar 23, 2012 2:54 PM concerning plant:
    Good nectar source for honey bees which produces a light colored honey.
Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
This looks like Coccoloba by plantladylin Oct 18, 2021 6:54 PM 1
ID: Might this be Sea Grape instead? by sedumzz Feb 13, 2022 7:32 PM 3

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