The Main Plant entry for Parsnips (Pastinaca sativa)

This database entry exists to show plant data and photos that apply generically to all Parsnips.

General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Biennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Leaves: Unusual foliage color
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Yellow
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Uses: Medicinal Herb
Vegetable
Cut Flower
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Propagation: Seeds: Self fertile
Depth to plant seed: 0.2 inch
Suitable for wintersowing
Sow in situ
Pollinators: Various insects

Image
Common names
  • Parsnip

Photo Gallery
Photo by Jai_Ganesha
Location: My garden in Belgium
Date: 2009-07-23
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2008-07-25
Zone 5a, July

credit: Didier Descouens
Location: Cambridge University Botanic Garden
Date: July
credit: Magnus Manske
Location: Cambridge University Botanic Garden
Date: July
credit: Magnus Manske
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2008-07-25
Seems to be usually covered with flies!
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2008-07-25
Zone 5a, July
Comments:
  • Posted by wildflowers (North East Texas - Zone 7b) on Jan 5, 2014 4:09 PM concerning plant:
    Wild parsnips are a biennial root vegetable, completing their life cycle over two years. Extremely hardy, they can be left in the ground over winter when they become sweetest in flavor. Leave a few roots in the ground to develop pretty spring flowers and they will attract lots of beneficial predatory insects to your garden.
  • Posted by Weedwhacker (Ford River Twp, Michigan UP - Zone 4b) on Jul 30, 2014 4:27 PM concerning plant:
    This native of Eurasia is a seriously invasive, non-native species in our area. It seems important to note that there are chemicals in the leaves, stems, and flowers that can cause skin rashes, burns, and blisters, especially in the presence of sunlight. Please use caution if you are thinking about growing this plant.

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