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Feb 10, 2014 12:12 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Any advise on row covers for frost protection? What weight, durability, where to get good quality for good price, how to anchor them down, what to make the hoops out of,.....? I live in southern OK on a slight hill. The wind does blow in my location. With the hill, even more so than my neighbors. Thanks!
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Feb 10, 2014 5:54 PM CST
Name: Anne
Summerville, SC (Zone 8a)
Only dead fish go with the flow!
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Masonry ladders - cheap and easy to put up and take down:

http://garden.org/ideas/view/X...
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Feb 10, 2014 6:27 PM CST
Name: Rick Corey
Everett WA 98204 (Zone 8a)
Sunset Zone 5. Koppen Csb. Eco 2f
Frugal Gardener Garden Procrastinator I helped beta test the first seed swap Plant and/or Seed Trader Seed Starter Region: Pacific Northwest
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I think the most frost protection comes from solid clear plastic film, not the non-woven breathable products.

But plastic may tend to blow away even more than than the more. I guess that keeping it low helps. Maybe lay 2x4s or bricks and shovel dirt on top of the edges for extra weight.

Hoops: metal conduit is not much more expensive than PVC pipes. I think the width of the beds determines how strong it has to be. There are 1/2" and 3/4" versions

I think that thin-wall electrical conduit called EMT (Electrical Metallic Tubing) is the cheapest rigid material. You can bend it and then it holds its shape.

With PVC, you bend it and stick it into the ground under tension to keep it bowed. I have read that the plasticizers in PVC pipe weakens plastic film over months or years, but I don't know, myself.

I seldom see hoop tunnels with horizontal cross pieces lashed into place, but it seems to me that they would add stiffness to a tunnel. But probably the problem is more like "the plastic blew away" that "the whole tunnel fell down".

I hope someone with experience says more!

I only made one tiny tunnel to hold a few potted plants. I tied together two lengths of welded steel fencing (wire fencing with no added ribs) to get a little rigidity, but it would not have supported 2" of snow.

Thumb of 2014-02-11/RickCorey/cd19a3 Thumb of 2014-02-11/RickCorey/0237ef Thumb of 2014-02-11/RickCorey/a7755e
Avatar for OKrancher
Feb 10, 2014 7:39 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Thanks to all for your input. I'd like to get a jumpstart on the season so I will look at your suggestions and keep my eyes open. My high today 26. Freezing fog, drizzle, and snow. Expecting 1-3 inches tonight through tomorrow mid afternoon. Arrgh!
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Feb 10, 2014 9:45 PM CST
Name: Elaine
Sarasota, Fl
The one constant in life is change
Amaryllis Tropicals Multi-Region Gardener Orchids Master Gardener: Florida Irises
Herbs Region: Florida Vegetable Grower Daylilies Birds Cat Lover
Jamie, you do need to be careful if you use plastic that it doesn't touch the leaves of the plants, as it will conduct the cold, and also burn the leaves if the sun shines on it. You'd need to get out and vent your tunnel on warm, sunny days for the same reason. The plants easily get too warm with direct sun through plastic.

Maybe start out with plastic, then graduate to using frost cloth as the weather warms? I got what I think was a good deal on sheets of frost cloth from Gardener's Supply. They sell it in up to 6 x 50ft. sheets.

To be sure you're keeping the edges down in the wind, I sewed wide hems along the edges and slid heavy bamboo poles into them. (I have lots of bamboo) You could use pipe, rebar, or wood, whatever you've got lying around that is heavy enough.
Elaine

"Success is stumbling from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm." –Winston Churchill
Avatar for OKrancher
Feb 11, 2014 9:50 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Good point, Elaine, about the plastic touching the leaves. I'll look at Gardner's Supply.

Rick, are there different grades of plastic- there must be. What grade or weight do you use?

Thanks!

JA
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Feb 11, 2014 10:34 AM CST
Name: Anne
Summerville, SC (Zone 8a)
Only dead fish go with the flow!
Plant and/or Seed Trader Birds Cat Lover Greenhouse Tropicals Bulbs
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I use a 4 mil thick plastic. It's white, opaque and good for two years if you remove it and store it dry before the temps and sun start getting into the baking category. If it's going to be really windy I'll slap a small piece of duct tape on both sides of the plastic and literally sew it onto the masonry ladders.
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Avatar for OKrancher
Feb 11, 2014 1:30 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Hey Anne.

Masonry ladders. I think a I need a visual of your set up. Where do you buy your plastic?

JA
Avatar for OKrancher
Feb 11, 2014 1:33 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Ok Anne. Finally followed your link. What are the ladders made of?
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Feb 11, 2014 1:56 PM CST
Name: Rick Corey
Everett WA 98204 (Zone 8a)
Sunset Zone 5. Koppen Csb. Eco 2f
Frugal Gardener Garden Procrastinator I helped beta test the first seed swap Plant and/or Seed Trader Seed Starter Region: Pacific Northwest
Photo Contest Winner: 2014 Avid Green Pages Reviewer Garden Ideas: Master Level Garden Sages I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! I helped plan and beta test the plant database.
>> What grade or weight do you use?

First I used a bag that some appliance came in.

Then I bought the cheapest 2-3 mil plastic that I saw in Home Depot. It was foggy, not clar, so i always wondered how much light that blocked.

When I was at a nursery/greenhouse wholesale place, I saw some guy come in and buy a roll of plastic for HUNDREDS of dollars. It must have been big and thick and professional quality. I just knew it was way out of my budget range.

Short answer: I'm pretty clueless about suitable plastic for a low poly tunnel!
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Feb 11, 2014 1:58 PM CST
Name: Anne
Summerville, SC (Zone 8a)
Only dead fish go with the flow!
Plant and/or Seed Trader Birds Cat Lover Greenhouse Tropicals Bulbs
Seed Starter Garden Ideas: Master Level Hibiscus Hybridizer Garden Sages Butterflies
Not exactly sure of the metal but I'm thinking galvanized steel? I have yet to see any rust on any of my ladders .. You don't need the supports if you cut them in half which is about the right height for row covers bowed over into an arc. If you don't cut it, you will need supports.

I got large roll of the plastic at home depot almost 20 years ago - 16' x 100' - I had a house that was 3 feet off the ground and skirted it in winter. As long as it's kept in a cool dark place it won't degrade as I'm still using the original roll I bought. I used it to cover my 2nd greenhouse before I put the cover on it and this is the 2nd year I've used the same piece of plastic and I'm pretty sure I'll be using the same pieces next year as well .. no degradation at all in it that I can see.

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Feb 11, 2014 2:14 PM CST
Name: Michele Roth
N.E. Indiana - Zone 5b, and F (Zone 9b)
I'm always on my way out the door..
I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Forum moderator Garden Sages Garden Ideas: Master Level Dog Lover Cottage Gardener
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Hi, Jamie. Welcome! to ATP.

I've simplified a lot over the years.
Now I just use cut sections of heavy wire ( http://www.lowes.com/pd_52685-... ) for the hoops, a layer or two of tulle ( http://www.tullesource.com/gre... ) for the covering and some clothes pins to attach it to the hoops. A mound of soil or a few rocks will hold the edges down. No need to worry about venting, just put it up and leave it until you're sure the last frost is past.
If all you're looking for is a bit of frost protection, not freeze protection, this should work fine. It's quick and easy...and it's relatively inexpensive.

Smiling
Cottage Gardening

Newest Interest: Rock Gardens


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Feb 11, 2014 2:18 PM CST
Name: Elaine
Sarasota, Fl
The one constant in life is change
Amaryllis Tropicals Multi-Region Gardener Orchids Master Gardener: Florida Irises
Herbs Region: Florida Vegetable Grower Daylilies Birds Cat Lover
I don't use plastic at all for frost protection, but we do solarize our beds in the summer, and use 6mm. plastic for that. You can usually get it at Home Depot or Lowe's. The cheap 2 or 3mm stuff only lasts one season, and doesn't resist birds, hail or wind. By the end of 6 weeks of FL sun, it's all in pieces, even when we use 2 layers.

As Anne said, if you take it in before the sun gets too intense it should last you for several years. We get about 2 years out of cheap 6mm. because it is used in the max summer sun for about 6 weeks to 'bake' the soil and get rid of nematodes.

I'm about to buy some for my local school garden, and found this link with 6ft. width for .79cents per linear food. (a 50ft. length would cost $40) but this is 6mm. UV stabilized, 92% light transmission and supposed to last 4 years. (that's probably year 'round use, not temporary use like what we're talking about) I'd think this product would last really well for a tunnel for a couple of months in early spring.

Sewing it to the masonry ladders is a great idea, Anne. You really do need to attach it somehow, it will flap its way out from under just about any weight you put on top of it. Also if it's flapping at all, it's letting in the cold air!
Elaine

"Success is stumbling from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm." –Winston Churchill
Avatar for OKrancher
Feb 11, 2014 2:48 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Jamie Anthony
Ryan, OK (Zone 7b)
Anne, thanks for the pic. The plastic is white-ish not clear. That 'clears' things up that I've been reading on Lowe's website.

Chelle, who would have though: Tulle. I bet it would work for sun/some insect protection, too.

Elaine, you mentioned a link? I didn't see one. I was planning on 30in rows so 6ft would work for my low row covers don't you think? I have heard of using plastic to warm the soil to plant warm crops a little early but not to fry insects. Awesome!

Thanks!

JA
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Feb 11, 2014 3:28 PM CST
Name: Michele Roth
N.E. Indiana - Zone 5b, and F (Zone 9b)
I'm always on my way out the door..
I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Forum moderator Garden Sages Garden Ideas: Master Level Dog Lover Cottage Gardener
Native Plants and Wildflowers Plant Identifier Organic Gardener Keeps Horses Hummingbirder Hosted a Not-A-Raffle-Raffle
OKrancher said:
...Tulle. I bet it would work for sun/some insect protection, too.


Thanks!

JA


I tip my hat to you.

That it does. http://garden.org/ideas/view/c... It's a great multipurpose garden tool! I buy it by the bolt, oh, every third year, or so. Smiling

I use it all over the yard when a late frost is expected, too...it works much better than old sheets.
Cottage Gardening

Newest Interest: Rock Gardens


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Feb 11, 2014 3:50 PM CST
Name: Cheryl
North of Houston TX (Zone 9a)
Region: Texas Greenhouse Plant Identifier Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Plumerias Ponds
Foliage Fan Enjoys or suffers hot summers Tropicals Garden Ideas: Master Level Garden Sages Million Pollinator Garden Challenge
How do you get your duct tape to stick on the plastic? Mine only lasted a few weeks before I have to redo it.
Life is short, Break the rules, Forgive quickly, Kiss slowly, Love Truly, Laugh
uncontrollably, And never regret anything that made you Smile.
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Feb 11, 2014 4:01 PM CST
Name: Anne
Summerville, SC (Zone 8a)
Only dead fish go with the flow!
Plant and/or Seed Trader Birds Cat Lover Greenhouse Tropicals Bulbs
Seed Starter Garden Ideas: Master Level Hibiscus Hybridizer Garden Sages Butterflies
I've had no problem with it sticking as long as the plastic is dry when you first put it on .. as I mentioned if you stick a small piece on and stick another piece of tape on the other side of the plastic on top of the first piece you can sew/wire it on there without having to worry about the plastic ripping. I use dental floss.
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Feb 11, 2014 5:15 PM CST
Name: Elaine
Sarasota, Fl
The one constant in life is change
Amaryllis Tropicals Multi-Region Gardener Orchids Master Gardener: Florida Irises
Herbs Region: Florida Vegetable Grower Daylilies Birds Cat Lover
Jamie, I'll try again with the link to the greenhouse covering plastic.

https://www.farmtek.com/farm/s...
Elaine

"Success is stumbling from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm." –Winston Churchill
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