Hi Kabby --
to our little corner of the world -- where the word *Iris* produces heart pitty-pats, shortness of breath, and occasional drooling!!!
As you have already been advised -- the momma rhizome first produces a bloom stalk and flowers (which ultimately produce seeds -- one way of reproducing). When she's done blooming, the momma's next job is to grow babies on each side of the rhizome -- sometimes just one or two, sometimes lots!! And that is the second way of reproducing. The baby rhizomes will grow and become blooming mommas themselves -- and will be identical to the original momma. Seeds that the blooms produce will NOT be identical to momma because they will have been fertilized by another Iris bloom -- so the seeds will be unique both from the parent blooms -- and to each other as well. And that is the hook that causes otherwise normal people to cultivate hundreds or thousands of seedlings in search of unique and beautiful specimens worthy of a name and marketing.
I always leave my momma rhizomes alone to do their reproducing thing -- but I cut off the spent bloom stalk so that it does not produce a seed pod. I don't do hybridizing, and producing seed pods takes energy from the momma rhizome that I would rather she spent producing those baby rhizomes. In this way, I encourage my Irises to develop clumps -- which is when they are most beautiful.
In due time, those clumps are going to become over-crowded -- and at that point, I dig everything up, remove baby rhizomes and replant or share. Spent momma rhizomes are then recycled via the manure pile (we have horses) -- to benefit whatever plants the manure is used on.
Such is the life cycle of Irises. I'm so glad you joined us! Just leave your spent momma rhizome alone -- she will likely grow babies for you in the spring!