Herbs for Butterflies

By gardengus
March 11, 2012

Dill and fennel are both hosts for the Black Swallowtail Butterfly. If you plant both dill and fennel in the garden, they will cross pollinate and your dill seed will not produce a good culinary (cooking) dill.

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Mar 10, 2012 6:39 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Margaret
Near Kamloops, BC, Canada (Zone 3a)
Region: Canadian Lover of wildlife (Black bear badge) Tip Photographer Garden Ideas: Master Level I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Charter ATP Member
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Good tip gardengus. Thumbs up I am going to plant both; I would rather have the butterflies then cooking dill any day, dislike the stuff. Thumbs down Hilarious!
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Mar 10, 2012 7:48 PM CST
Name: Joanne
Calgary, AB Canada (Zone 3a)
I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Garden Ideas: Master Level Region: Canadian Charter ATP Member Seed Starter Roses
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I have never heard that...though I had not grown fennel, so the dill was always ok. Great tip! I tip my hat to you.
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Mar 10, 2012 8:01 PM CST
Name: Allison
NJ (Zone 6a)
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I like dill.. but not fennel ... good to know though.. thanks!!!
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Mar 10, 2012 10:25 PM CST
Name: Linda Williams
Medina Co., TX (Zone 8a)
Organic Gardener Bookworm Enjoys or suffers hot summers Charter ATP Member Salvias Herbs
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I planted some fennel plants just recently. The fennel I'd had before died last year because of severe heat and drought. Dill doesn't do well here. We have enough host plants if the Black Swallowtails come this year.
I would feel more optimistic about a bright future for man if he spent less time proving that he can outwit Nature and more time tasting her sweetness and respecting her seniority. E. B.White
Integrity can never be taken. It can only be given, and I wasn't going to give it up to these people. Gary Mowad
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Mar 10, 2012 10:28 PM CST
Name: Marilyn
Kentucky (Zone 6a)
Laughter is the Best Medicine!
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Usually I plant just curly parsley for the Black Swallowtail Butterfly Cats, but one year I planted both parsley and dill for them. Thumbs up
Welcome to the Agastache and Salvias Forum!

Hummingbirds are beautiful flying jewels in the garden!


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Mar 11, 2012 6:56 AM CST
Plants Admin Emeritus
Name: Evan
Pioneer Valley south, MA, USA (Zone 6a)
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So what is hybrid dill fennel called?
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Mar 11, 2012 8:09 AM CST
Surprisingly GREEN Pittsburgh (Zone 6a)
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Or perhaps "yuk".....

I was glad to know both pieces of information in your tip.
If I do grow both, I'll pull the volunteer dill-lings and plant fresh from a packet each year.
SHOW ME YOUR CRITTERS! I have a critter page over at Cubits. http://cubits.org/crittergarde...
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Mar 11, 2012 8:51 AM CST
Name: Anna
North Texas (Zone 8a)
Charter ATP Member Clematis I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Region: Texas Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Garden Ideas: Level 1
Interesting. I love both but never get dill seedlings so no worry.. Maybe dinnel will be the next ingredient on those cooking shows.
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Mar 11, 2012 10:34 AM CST
Name: Jean
Hot Springs Vlg, AR, DeLand, F
Daylilies Region: Florida Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Garden Ideas: Master Level
Just have dill. Planted it several years ago and it bolted. Now I am pulling dill out of my daylily bed and the lawn!
Any day you wake up on the sunny side of the grass is a good day.

"The moving hand writes and having writ moves on. Neither all thy piety nor all thy wit can lure it back to cancel half a line nor all thy tears wash out a word of it." The Rubiyat by Omar Khayyam
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Mar 11, 2012 11:00 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Margaret
Near Kamloops, BC, Canada (Zone 3a)
Region: Canadian Lover of wildlife (Black bear badge) Tip Photographer Garden Ideas: Master Level I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Charter ATP Member
Morning Glories Critters Allowed Birds Houseplants Butterflies Garden Photography
I wonder if the neighbors dill will find it's way to my yard, I noticed last year that she had a lot of the stuff and it went to seed!! Blinking
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Mar 11, 2012 5:16 PM CST
Name: Jean
Hot Springs Vlg, AR, DeLand, F
Daylilies Region: Florida Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Garden Ideas: Master Level
Oh dear, I hope the wind doesn't blow your way! Crying I had only one plant and the seed went everywhere
Any day you wake up on the sunny side of the grass is a good day.

"The moving hand writes and having writ moves on. Neither all thy piety nor all thy wit can lure it back to cancel half a line nor all thy tears wash out a word of it." The Rubiyat by Omar Khayyam
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Mar 11, 2012 5:26 PM CST
Thread OP
Name: Margaret
Near Kamloops, BC, Canada (Zone 3a)
Region: Canadian Lover of wildlife (Black bear badge) Tip Photographer Garden Ideas: Master Level I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Charter ATP Member
Morning Glories Critters Allowed Birds Houseplants Butterflies Garden Photography
Yikes!!! It usually blows in my direction, I get tons of a very nasty little daisy from her place. Thumbs down
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Mar 12, 2012 9:32 AM CST
Name: Cinda
Indiana Zone 5b
Dances with Dirt
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daisies beat thistles anyday Rolling my eyes.


just in from weeding ''ouch'' Hilarious!
..a balanced life is worth pursuit.
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Mar 12, 2012 9:37 AM CST
Thread OP
Name: Margaret
Near Kamloops, BC, Canada (Zone 3a)
Region: Canadian Lover of wildlife (Black bear badge) Tip Photographer Garden Ideas: Master Level I was one of the first 300 contributors to the plant database! Charter ATP Member
Morning Glories Critters Allowed Birds Houseplants Butterflies Garden Photography
I agree
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Mar 12, 2012 2:31 PM CST
Name: Jean
Hot Springs Vlg, AR, DeLand, F
Daylilies Region: Florida Celebrating Gardening: 2015 Garden Ideas: Master Level
I agree
Any day you wake up on the sunny side of the grass is a good day.

"The moving hand writes and having writ moves on. Neither all thy piety nor all thy wit can lure it back to cancel half a line nor all thy tears wash out a word of it." The Rubiyat by Omar Khayyam
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Aug 28, 2013 8:53 AM CST
Name: Caroline Scott
Calgary (Zone 4a)
Bulbs Winter Sowing Plant Lover: Loves 'em all! Peonies Lilies Charter ATP Member
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What is the separation distance to keep them from crossing with each other?
I am wondering if one was sown at one end of the yard, and the other at the other end--
would they still be crossed?
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Aug 28, 2013 9:36 PM CST
Name: Cinda
Indiana Zone 5b
Dances with Dirt
Beekeeper Bee Lover Overwinters Tender Plants Indoors Cottage Gardener Herbs Wild Plant Hunter
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My guess the distance would probably depend on the pollinators. Shrug!
The plants I grow are only separated by about 12-15 feet , because they are both in the herb bed.
I would guess if one was diligent enough to dead head the fennel before it blooms you should have good dill seed.
The caterpillars only eat the stems and leaves so it shouldn't effect them in any way to remove the flowers.
..a balanced life is worth pursuit.
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Aug 29, 2013 9:33 AM CST
Name: Linda Williams
Medina Co., TX (Zone 8a)
Organic Gardener Bookworm Enjoys or suffers hot summers Charter ATP Member Salvias Herbs
Bluebonnets Native Plants and Wildflowers Lover of wildlife (Raccoon badge) Forum moderator Purslane Hummingbirder
I've seen the caterpillars eat the fennel flowers, but they're perfectly happy with the rest of the plant. And once all the dill goes to seed, the fennel could be allowed to flower again if it wanted to. I don't grow dill here...it doesn't seem to like our heat. But there's a wild form of dill I've seen that grows here...even spotted caterpillars on it on rare occasion.
I would feel more optimistic about a bright future for man if he spent less time proving that he can outwit Nature and more time tasting her sweetness and respecting her seniority. E. B.White
Integrity can never be taken. It can only be given, and I wasn't going to give it up to these people. Gary Mowad
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