General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Cactus/Succulent
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Leaves: Evergreen
Fruit: Dehiscent
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Yellow
Suitable Locations: Xeriscapic
Resistances: Deer Resistant
Drought tolerant
Toxicity: Other
Propagation: Seeds: Provide light
Can handle transplanting
Other info: Sow in shallow pots with a well draining, sterile mix; 50/50 organic/inorganic of coarse perlite, pumice; sphagnum peat or good compost. Avoid manures. Irrigate from below by submerging in water to 1/2 height of pot. Provide bright, indirect light and a
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Offsets
Other: Bulbils
Containers: Needs excellent drainage in pots
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
With thorns/spines/prickles/teeth
Monocarpic

Image
Common names
  • Octopus Agave
  • Amole
  • Century Plant
  • Maguey

Photo Gallery
Location: Boyce Thompson Arboretum, AZ.
Date: 2013-04-28
An overview of a flowering A. vilmoriniana, with more blooming st
Location: Oceanside, California
Date: 2012-05-12
Location: South Bella Vista Drive, Tucson, AZ
Date: 2023-04-08
Octopus Agave edge teeth
Location: Inhotim Institute, Brumadinho, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Date: 2024-08-08
Location: 160 S Bella Vista Dr, Tucson, AZ
Date: 2015-04-09
Gila woodpecker perched on an Octopus Agave inflorescence.
Location: February, 2024
Date: 2024-02-25
Location: Inhotim Institute, Brumadinho, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Date: 2024-08-08
Uploaded by wcgypsy
Location: Inhotim Institute, Brumadinho, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Date: 2024-08-08
Location: Los Angeles Arboretum, Arcadia, California
Date: 2012-05-12
Location: Guanajuato
Date: 2016-12-12
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Location: Boyce Thompson Arboretum, AZ.
Date: 2013-04-28
The poster for scale with these blooming A. vilmorinianas.
Uploaded by wcgypsy
Uploaded by mcvansoest
Location: Oceanside, California
Date: 2012-05-12
Location: Boyce Thompson Arboretum, AZ.
Date: 2013-04-28
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Uploaded by AgaveGirl1
Location: Desert Demonstration Garden in Las Vegas, Nevada.
photo by Stan Shebs
Location: Sun Lakes, AZ
Date: 2024-05-12
Blooming in my Sonoran Desert garden in spring 2024. About 20 fee

Photo courtesy of Annie's Annuals and Perennials
  • Uploaded by Joy

Photo courtesy of Annie's Annuals and Perennials
Location: St Louis - Mobot
Date: 2018-03-31
Location: St Louis - Mobot
Date: 2018-03-31
Location: Arizona State University Tempe campus, AZ.
Date: 2009-06-02
Seed pots and bulbils crowding in on this A. vilmoriniana flower

Date: 2016-01-07

Date: 2002-08-07
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: San Diego Botanical Garden, Encinitas, California
Date: 2013-04-01
Location: Arroyo Grande, CA
Date: 2016-08-21
Bulbils on Agave vilmoriniana bloom stalk.
Uploaded by wcgypsy
Location: L:ivermore, Ca
Date: 2018-06-01
I need help in identifying the cause of the yellow on leaves.
Location: UC Berkeley Botanical Gardens
Date: 2008-11-06

Date: 2002-08-07
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/

Date: 2002-08-07
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: Mesa, AZ.
Date: 2014-11-24
Location: Southeast Florida
Date: summer 2011
The extremely long bloom spike is the most striking attribute of
Location: San Diego Botanical Garden, Encinitas, California
Date: 2013-04-01
This plant is tagged in:
Image Image Image Image

Comments:
  • Posted by mcvansoest (Tempe, AZ - Zone 9b) on Feb 20, 2018 9:57 PM concerning plant:
    This is a very rewarding Agave to grow. It generally has a very nice shape as its common name, 'Octopus Agave,' already suggests. It does tend to lean towards the sun a bit as it grows. Given its relatively thin leaves, it is surprisingly resilient in terms of sun exposure here in Arizona, where plants almost seem to do best exposed to as much sun as possible. It does like some summer water, but takes neglect very well.

    Size-wise, this plant would fall in the large-medium sized Agave category, it does not get humongous, but it does attain a pretty good mature size in the 4-5 foot tall range and 6-8 foot diameter. While I have seen some pups/offsets, most plants are solitary, but it makes up for that when flowering!

    As Agaves go, this is also one of the less dangerous ones. Its leaves are generally toothless, though some have very, very small teeth that are closely spaced, but they tend to be pretty soft and not harmful. There is a terminal spine, but the leaf ends are pretty pliable and there is not a lot of danger of impalement, which you do get with many other Agaves. It is always a good thing to be careful around Agaves, though.

    In terms of reaching mature flowering age, Agave vilmoriniana is relatively quick, with most plants reaching flowering size in 5-10 years. When it does flower, it puts up a tall spicate inflorescence that tends to remain erect and is densely populated with flowers, as can be seen in the many pictures associated with this entry. The flowers are yellow, and while the plant does set seed, it also produces an incredible abundance of bulbils on its flower spike that are best harvested when there are 3 sets of leaves on the bulbil. The bulbils readily root and make this a very easily propagated plant. As with almost all Agaves, the main plant will die after flowering, though I have seen some specimens hang on, looking somewhat reasonable for many months after the flowering event is over.

    I grow my plant in full sun and only during the hottest parts of the summer does it suffer a bit, but generally a regular once per week/two weeks watering regime keeps it looking good.
Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
Octopus Agave (Agave vilmoriniana) by virginiarose Mar 20, 2012 5:31 AM 5
Blooming Agaves by DomehomeDee Aug 22, 2016 7:58 AM 1

« Add a new plant to the database

» Search the Agaves Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name

« See the general plant entry for Agaves (Agave)

« The Agaves Database Front Page

« The Plants Database Front Page

Today's site banner is by adknative and is called "Irises on Parade"

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.