Plant Habit: | Vine |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
Water Preferences: | Mesic |
Soil pH Preferences: | Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 6a -23.3 °C (-10 °F) to -20.6 °C (-5 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9b |
Plant Height: | 15 to 20 feet or more |
Plant Spread: | 4 to 8 feet |
Leaves: | Evergreen Other: Evergreen in southern zones but leaves turn reddish-purple and drop in the fall in colder areas. |
Fruit: | Edible to birds Other: 4 to 6 inch long green capsules, ripen to brown |
Fruiting Time: | Late summer or early fall |
Flowers: | Showy Fragrant Blooms on new wood |
Flower Color: | Red |
Bloom Size: | 1"-2" |
Flower Time: | Spring Late spring or early summer |
Suitable Locations: | Xeriscapic Espalier |
Uses: | Groundcover |
Wildlife Attractant: | Butterflies Hummingbirds |
Resistances: | Deer Resistant Humidity tolerant Drought tolerant |
Propagation: Seeds: | Days to germinate: 14 to 21 days |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Stem |