| Plant Habit: | Tree |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Mesic Dry Mesic Dry |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Very strongly acid (4.5 – 5.0) Strongly acid (5.1 – 5.5) Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) Moderately alkaline (7.9 – 8.4) Strongly alkaline (8.5 – 9.0) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 6a -23.3 °C (-10 °F) to -20.6 °C (-5 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 10a |
| Plant Height: | 35 to 50 feet |
| Plant Spread: | 15 to 25 feet |
| Leaves: | Evergreen Other: Green, Blue or bluegreen |
| Flowers: | Inconspicuous |
| Suitable Locations: | Xeriscapic |
| Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge |
| Resistances: | Humidity tolerant Drought tolerant Salt tolerant |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Stem Cuttings: Tip Other: cuttings from side growths |
| Containers: | Not suitable for containers |
| Miscellaneous: | Tolerates poor soil |
