Plant Habit: | Shrub Tree |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Full Sun to Partial Shade Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
Water Preferences: | Wet Mesic Mesic |
Soil pH Preferences: | Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 7a -17.8 °C (0 °F) to -15 °C (5 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 11 |
Plant Height: | 10-20 feet but can attain heights to 40 feet |
Plant Spread: | 8-10 feet |
Leaves: | Evergreen Semi-evergreen Fragrant |
Fruit: | Showy Edible to birds Other: 1/8 inch fleshy blue-gray wax coated drupe. |
Fruiting Time: | Late summer or early fall Other: Fruit persists through winter |
Flowers: | Inconspicuous Fragrant Blooms on old wood Other: Male plants produce small pinkish-brown catkins. Female plants produce yellow-green catkins that are followed by waxy blue-gray drupes |
Flower Color: | Other: Male flowers are Pinkish-brown, Female flowers are yellowish-green |
Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
Flower Time: | Late winter or early spring Spring |
Suitable Locations: | Street Tree |
Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge Provides winter interest Erosion control Shade Tree Culinary Herb Will Naturalize |
Edible Parts: | Fruit |
Dynamic Accumulator: | Nitrogen fixer |
Wildlife Attractant: | Bees Birds Butterflies |
Resistances: | Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant Humidity tolerant Drought tolerant Salt tolerant |
Propagation: Seeds: | Can handle transplanting |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Stem Cuttings: Tip Cuttings: Root Other: chunks of root mass dug up & planted will send up new stems |
Pollinators: | Wind |
Containers: | Not suitable for containers |
Miscellaneous: | Tolerates poor soil Dioecious |
piksihk | On April 29, 2016 | Seeds sown |
WebTucker | On April 26, 2022 | Fruit Ripened |