General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 10b
Leaves: Semi-evergreen
Fruit: Showy
Other: Head of dry achenes (containing seeds) with clusters of hairs that allow seeds to be blown by the wind
Fruiting Time: Spring
Summer
Fall
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Yellow
Bloom Size: Under 1"
1"-2"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Spring
Summer
Fall
Underground structures: Taproot
Uses: Groundcover
Culinary Herb
Medicinal Herb
Vegetable
Salad greens
Cooked greens
Will Naturalize
Edible Parts: Leaves
Roots
Flowers
Dynamic Accumulator: P (Phosphorus)
K (Potassium)
Ca (Calcium)
Mg (Magnesium)
Fe (Iron)
Cu (Copper)
Si (Silicon)
Na (Sodium)
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Tolerates foot traffic
Humidity tolerant
Propagation: Seeds: Provide light
Self fertile
Sow in situ
Can handle transplanting
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Root
Pollinators: Self
Various insects
Containers: Suitable in 1 gallon
Suitable in 3 gallon or larger

Image
Common names
  • Dandelion
  • Bitterwort
  • Faceclock
  • Lion's Tooth
  • Puffball

Photo Gallery
Location: Garland, TX
Date: 2019-02-24
Love the flowers, so I usually leave them in place. :-)

Date: 2014-05-25
Uploaded by Lucichar

Date: 2012-04-18
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2009-04-30
Location: My garden in Gent, Belgium
Date: 2006-05-13

Date: 4000-06-06
Location: zone 8/9 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2011-12-18

Credit: Greg Hume
Location: Ingleside. Illinois
Date: 2022-05-12

Date: 4000-06-06
Location: Arkansas
Fairy’s cap

Date: 2022-06-20
KODAK Digital Still Camera
Location: Fairfax, VA
Date: 2022-03-30
Location: Thomasville, GA USA
Date: 2019-05-17
A close-up capture of the seed head of a dandelion
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2015-04-17
Location: Athol, MA
Date: 2020-05-28
Location: Ingleside. Illinois
Date: 2022-05-12
Mutant bloom.
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2016-04-26
Location: Switzerland, in my garden
Date: 2017-03-30
First Dandelion in the garden this season.
Location: SD
Date: July 2021
Pre-frost blooms
Location: In my garden under aspen tree
Date: 22 May 2013 07:13 a.m.
The beauty of the common dandelion
Location: The Black Hills, SD
Location: my garden in Dawsonville, GA (zone 7b north Geogia mountains)
Date: 2022-03-10

Shaggy looking bloom
Location: Ontario, Canada
Date: 2021-05-17
Location: In my garden in Oklahoma City, OK
Date: 2023-04-01
Taraxacum officinale
Location: Sint-Martens-Latem, Belgium
Date: 2007-04-22
Location: Nature Reserve Gent, Belgium
Date: 2011-04-17
Location: Sint-Martens-Latem, Belgium
Date: 2007-04-22
Location: Bea’s garden
Location: Carson City, NV
Date: 2020-04-19
Mmmm....Dandelion Greens!
Location: Omaha, NE
Date: 2016-05-31
Location: Romania
Date: 2022
Location: zone 8/9 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2011-12-18
Location: Vladivostok, Primorsky Kraj, Russia
Date: 2006-05-27
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

Date: 2012-04-18

Date: 2012-04-18
Location: Tarlton
Location: Daytona Beach, Florida
Date: December 30. 2010
Location: Winston-Salem, NC
Date: November 26, 2021
dandelion #58; RAB p.1034, 179-17-2; LHB p. 984, 194-6-1, "Native
Location: Winston-Salem, NC
Date: November 26, 2021
dandelion #58; RAB p.1034, 179-17-2; LHB p. 984, 194-6-1, "Native
Location: Cordoba, Argentina

credit: Luc Viatour
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2011-04-18
Location: Coastal San Diego County 
Date: 2018-12-20
Location: Vladivostok, Primorsky Kraj, Russia
Date: 2006-05-27
Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

Credit: Alex Valavanis
Location: Tarlton
Date: 2018-05-07

photo credit: H. Zell
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2015-04-09

Date: 2022-03-31
Location: Pleasant Grove, Utah
Date: 2011-10-23
Pesky weed
Location: Switzerland, at 2'500m above sea level on the Säntis
Date: 2016-08-04
Dandelion in August
Location: Switzerland, at 2'500m above sea level on the Säntis
Date: 2016-08-04
Dandelion in August
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2017-12-21
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2011-05-08
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-12-03
Location: Sint-Martens-Latem, Belgium
Date: 2007-04-22
Location: Steinman Farm Road, Pequea, PA 17565
Date: 2016-05-08

Date: 2012-04-18

Date: 2014-05-25
Location: Tarlton
Date: 2018-05-07

photo credit: H. Zell

photo credit: H. Zell
Location: Yukon, Oklahoma
Date: 2012-05-21
seedhead of a common dandelion

Date: 2007-05-07
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 4000-05-18
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-04
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-03

Date: 2021-05-16
Location: Maryland
Date: 2015-05-01
Bee supping contentedly on dandelions in my yard
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-10-25
Location: London!
Date: 2013-05-04
Location: Murray, Utah, United States
Date: 2018-04-11
Location: Cedarhome, Washington
Date: 2014-05-15
Location: Cedarhome, Washington
Date: 2014-05-15
Location: Tarlton
Date: 2018-05-27

USDA
Location: Ingleside. Illinois
Date: 2022-05-13
Mutant.
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2015-04-11
Location: Daytona Beach, Florida
Date: December 21, 2010
Location: My lawn, Daytona Beach, Florida
Date: January 14, 2011
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-03
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-03
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-03
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 2015-05-03
Location: CZ Sirem My garden
Date: 4000-05-18
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-05-14
Location: CZ Sirem
Date: 4000-05-08
Location: CZ Sirem
Date: 4000-05-08
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2016-09-29

credit: che
Location: Tarlton
Date: 2018-05-27
Location: Daytona Beach, Florida
Date: 2014-02-27
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2013-04-21
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2013-04-21
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2013-04-24
Location: Clingman's Dome, Smoky Mountains National Park
Date: 2017-04-29

Courtesy Outsidepride
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2012-01-28
Location: My garden in Kentucky
Date: 2012-01-28
This plant is tagged in:
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Comments:
  • Posted by Bonehead (Planet Earth - Zone 8b) on Dec 8, 2016 6:31 PM concerning plant:
    Non-native invasive, originally imported by early sailing ships. Young leaves may be eaten raw or cooked; the root as a vegetable or ground for a coffee substitute; and the flower petals for wine or beer. Very versatile plant. I use the first flush of dandelions as an "earth sign" for planting root crops (potatoes, carrots, beets, etc.). I also love the look of pastures awash with dandelions, both the yellow flowers and the white puffballs. Livestock will eat them, although they certainly don't eradicate them. I don't mind dandelions in my lawn, either. They bring some color to the green expanse, and they are not unpleasant to walk on like other lawn weeds.
  • Posted by crittergarden (Surprisingly GREEN Pittsburgh - Zone 6a) on Jun 15, 2014 5:25 AM concerning plant:
    Dandelions are essential food for our pollinators.
    With pollinators in danger of disappearing, always leave some dandelions for them to feed on!
    Plant more, if you can.
  • Posted by bennysplace (Castle Rock, CO - Zone 5a) on May 22, 2013 4:58 PM concerning plant:
    I realize how most people feel about this plant but I made it a point to take my time and capture this macro image of what I think is a very beautiful flower. The dandelion is an amazing plant and it actually saddens me that it is the poster child of weeds that must be destroyed by the various herbicide manufacturers. Incorporating the leaves into your salad can provide you with a great source of dietary fiber, vitamin B-6, Riboflavin, vitamin C, A and K, iron and calcium. I hope you like this photo as much as I enjoyed taking it.

    I personally grow dandelions on purpose as a part of my leafy vegetable garden and though the leaves have a slightly bitter taste, they are wonderful mixed in with chard, arugula, and baby spinach with perhaps a raspberry vinaigrette poured over the top. Enjoy!

  • Posted by crittergarden (Surprisingly GREEN Pittsburgh - Zone 6a) on Jun 24, 2014 11:15 AM concerning plant:
    Dandelions, along with white clover, are important food sources for bees. In our quest for lawns resembling golf courses, we have removed so much of this source, but the bees and other pollinators NEED it. PLANT some, or at least leave it alone for them.
  • Posted by Cyclaminist (Minneapolis, Minnesota - Zone 5a) on May 4, 2016 7:20 PM concerning plant:
    Common dandelion is very similar to red-seeded dandelion (Taraxacum erythrospermum), which has also been introduced to North America. The two can be distinguished by the shape of the leaves, features in the green bracts (phyllaries) surrounding the head of flowers, and the color of the seeds.
  • Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Oct 20, 2011 6:42 PM concerning plant:
    The common Dandelion is a recognizable perennial found in most temperate areas of the world. Considered a weed by most, it grows in lawns, along roadsides and ditches and other areas with moist soil. The plant grows from a basal rosette with deeply lobed leaves. The solitary yellow flowers are borne at the ends of 2" to 6" erect unbranched stems. The seed heads look like white puffballs.
  • Posted by Sharon (Calvert City, KY - Zone 7a) on Nov 15, 2011 10:12 PM concerning plant:
    This common and often aggravating weed has greens that are edible either as a salad or cooked. They furnish a rich source of vitamins A and C. Our ancestors dried the roots, ground them then brewed them as a coffeelike beverage. They also made a tonic from the roots to be used for a diuretic effect.

    The roots can be boiled to make a magenta dye and the flowers can be boiled to make yellow dye.
    Dandelion wine can be made from the blooms as well.

    The plant's use as a tonic is fairly well substantiated.
  • Posted by NEILMUIR1 (London\Kent Border) on May 3, 2013 6:12 PM concerning plant:
    Makes good coffee and salad leaves!
  • Posted by KFredenburg (Black Hills, SD - Zone 5a) on Jun 23, 2020 9:01 PM concerning plant:
    The popular name comes from dent de lion, French for "lion's tooth", referring to the teeth on the leaves. The young leaves may be used in salads and soups; wine is made from the heads. Several species, some native to high mountain meadows, are similar to the Common Dandelion but may have reddish-brown fruits and outer graders that do not curl.
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Discussion Threads about this plant
Thread Title Last Reply Replies
Stellar photograph! by lovemyhouse Jan 8, 2013 9:35 AM 1
Wonderful shot, Myriam by SongofJoy Jan 8, 2013 12:16 PM 3

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