TomThumb said:@sooby
My irises are currently in pots in a completely-different area of my yard, that I never let my cats in.
I have to wonder if some cats are affected by it and some are not, or if it might be that only certain daylily hybrids might cause it.
I wish there was more studies done on it.
If there is anything to it, as opposed to the plants actually being Lilium or something else and misidentified, it could certainly be an individual cat's reaction, a specific daylily, a specific daylily part, a specific stage of growth, etc. etc. There can also be a difference in plant toxicity to animals based on whether the plant part is wilted or not (as in red maple toxicity to horses). There are also toxicities resulting from endophytes in plants. The main issue with cats is supposed to be kidney failure, yet your cat's kidneys tested OK after eating daylilies.
The original idea that daylilies could be toxic to cats implicated daylilies in indoor bouquets. That's more likely to be related to the flowers, one would assume, yet we also have reports of cats who eat daylily flowers regularly without problems. So until someone actually does scientific testing with cats and correctly identified daylilies, we just don't know what the situation really is.
I'm not sure if I posted it earlier in the thread (I'm liable to lose what I've written here if I go back to look) but I've even seen veterinary articles online discussing this topic, and their example picture to illustrate what daylilies look like was actually Lilium. A pet page article I saw illustrates daylilies with an Alstroemeria. One other page calls daylilies "true lilies" whereas they aren't even in the lily family let alone genus. All of this just confuses the situation further.