Staghorn and Elkhorn Ferns

By drdawg
December 29, 2014

Decades ago, most growers and sellers of Staghorn Ferns were as likely to call them Elkhorn Ferns as they would Staghorn Ferns. Those two terms are not quite as likely to be used (on labels) for the same plant today, but the confusion still exists. I think the majority of people still believe that Staghorns and Elkhorns are the same plant. Staghorn Ferns are epiphytic plants and Elkhorn Ferns are terrestrial plants. Though they are of the same family of plants (Polypody), they are different genera and really are nothing alike.

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Avatar for karenkelley
Jul 1, 2016 9:34 AM CST
Thread OP

Good Morning! I'm very new here and haven't learned how to use this web site. I have a few Staghorns and I love them. They have to grow in doors as my temps are very cool. How much light do they need? I have them in an area that doesn't get much light and they seem to be ok. I'm thinking more light would bring more growth, but I don't want to burn them.
thanks for your help. Karen
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Jul 1, 2016 9:37 AM CST
Name: Ken Ramsey
Vero Beach, FL (Zone 10a)
Bromeliad Vegetable Grower Region: United States of America Tropicals Plumerias Orchids
Region: Mississippi Master Gardener: Mississippi Hummingbirder Cat Lover Composter Seller of Garden Stuff
Welcome! Karen. Before you do anything else, please go back to your "Profile" and update your public profile by inserting your city and state. Knowing your location is everything when offering advice about growing your stags.
drdawg (Dr. Kenneth Ramsey)

The reason it's so hard to lose weight when you get up in age is because your body and your fat have become good friends.
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Aug 14, 2021 10:03 PM CST

Thank you for the information! I ordered a "staghorn" but find that I have a Elkhorn. Have any idea how I may find a "staghorn fern"? Sighing!
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Aug 15, 2021 5:36 AM CST
Name: Ken Ramsey
Vero Beach, FL (Zone 10a)
Bromeliad Vegetable Grower Region: United States of America Tropicals Plumerias Orchids
Region: Mississippi Master Gardener: Mississippi Hummingbirder Cat Lover Composter Seller of Garden Stuff
@Ladybug74, where are you located? Also, are you sure you have an elkhorn fern. Please post a photo and I'll help you with this.
drdawg (Dr. Kenneth Ramsey)

The reason it's so hard to lose weight when you get up in age is because your body and your fat have become good friends.
Avatar for Ridley_smith
Dec 7, 2024 12:10 PM CST

I'm in Houston, Texas and have enjoyed slowly learning about both plants but have a long way to go to become knowledgeable.
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My big staghorn has developed many shields - how to divide to control the size ? Or just get a bigger basket?

The staghorn seems more sensitive to low temperatures ? They both seem to be moderate feeders and enjoy bright light or filtered sunlight?

Thanks for a great article
Avatar for kimbriki2
Dec 7, 2024 1:48 PM CST
mid north coast nsw Australia
I live in Australia and there seems to be a lot of confusion regarding these plants. The plant you are calling a staghorn is Platycerium bifurcatum which is an elkhorn and is an epiphite which grows multiple plants in the clump.
The staghorn is a single plant that also is an epiphite this is Platycerium Grandis or superbum there are only 4 or so different staghorn species in the world and all grow in the humid semi to tropical rain forests of Asia and Australia I grow both attached to trees in my garden and have seen hundreds of them in the wild.I suggest you all google these names to see the different plants.
Avatar for pchudnall
Dec 9, 2024 10:37 AM CST

Ridley Smith, you may consider joining the Texas Gulf Coast Fern Society. You can find details about it on the web. We meet monthly in Houston, in Hermann Park. It's a great place for friendly people to learn about all kinds for ferns. Rather than calling them Staghorns, if searches are done using "Platycerium" you'll like find more detailed and useful information.
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