I have always found Oncidiums so water needy. I have accidentally left one sit in water for about three days, and it actually helped restore some of the plumpness back on the pseudobulb, though some of the wrinklings stayed, but much better than fully dehydrated.
But that season then was towards mid to late Spring, and it was really getting into the warm to hot mode here. So I learned to really water them very often during our warm dry months. During winter, not in that similar intensity of watering, but at least once a week very thorough watering to get them through the cold season indoors.
They bloom better here now after Fall. I did not understand before the temperature variance it needed. Now that I do, it is like clockwork, leaving them outdoors in a part sun/shade area with lots of airflow and frequent watering during the long dry months where our temps can easily go to 100F and higher, and bringing them indoors when temps start going down to 50F. Then I get my late Fall to winter blooms, or towards early Spring blooms, when temps are still nicely cool.