General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Shrub
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8)
Plant Height: 6-8 feet
Plant Spread: 6-10 feet
Leaves: Good fall color
Semi-evergreen
Deciduous
Flowers: Showy
Blooms on old wood
Flower Color: White
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Spring
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Stem
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil

Image
Common names
  • Double-Flowered Bridalwreath Spiraea
  • Shoebutton Spiraea
  • Bridalwreath Spiraea
  • Bridal Wreath Spiraea
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Spiraea prunifolia
  • Synonym: Spiraea prunifolia var. plena
Also sold as:
  • Floreplena

Photo Gallery
Location: Fairfax, VA
Location: Fairfax, VA
Location: The Natural State (Arkansas)
Date: 2020-03-03
Location: Pershore, England
Date: 04/10/2015
photo by Josh Wyer via Flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/josh
Location: Plano, TX
Date: 2008-03-01
Double flowering cultivar

Date: c. 1846
illustration from 'Flore des serres et des jardins de l'Europe',
Location: Carson City, NV
Date: 2019-04-23
Location: Middleton, WI
Date: 2020-05-23
Location: Poznań Botanical Garden of the University of Adama Mickiewicza, Poland
Date: 2022-05-10
Location: Wilmington, North Carolina
Date: 2017-02-13
shrub just starting to bloom
Location: Wilmington, North Carolina
Date: 2017-02-13
some flowers in bloom
Location: Downingtown Pennsylvania
Date: 2021-04-12
close-up of button-like double flowers
Location: Poznań Botanical Garden of the University of Adama Mickiewicza, Poland
Date: 2022-05-10
Location: Plano, TX
Date: 2013-03-07
Location: Downingtown Pennsylvania
Date: 2021-04-12
shrub in bloom, before foliage as normal
Location: Downingtown Pennsylvania
Date: 2021-04-12
flowering branches
Comments:
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Apr 17, 2020 2:47 PM concerning plant:
    This shrub was an old-fashioned favourite back in the late 19th century to middle 20th century in the Midwest, Mid-Atlantic, Northeast, and much of the South in the USA. The mother species is native to China and Korea. This double-flowered cultivar that is infertile is the form that really has shown up in cultivation in North America. The mother species often has been listed as Spiraea prunifolia simpliciflora and it has the normal single flowers with stamen and pistils and is fertile. Its small leaves are about 1 to 2 inches long and with its slender, shiny brown, hairless, zig-zag twigs, it has a fine texture. Its small white flowers bloom before the leaves emerge in March-April, depending how far north or south the location. I don't see this shrub very often anymore. Other spirea species and cultivars have replaced it. It eventually gets very twiggy. I believe a few mail order nurseries might still sell some.
Plant Events from our members
Seedfork On March 17, 2015 Bloomed
I have this planted near a dogwood and azaleas, each year I hope they bloom at the same time.
lovesblooms On April 20, 2015 Bloomed
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