Humboldt said: When potting and re-potting, do you you use gravel or screen or anything else to cover the drain holes and prevent soil loss?
Just wondering. For outdoor I normally add ~1" of chunky gravel.
DaisyI said: Adding anything to the bottom of pot inhibits drainage. The old idea of adding gravel or whatever to help drainage is a wive's tail, debunked in the 1800's but some ideas never change. The problem is a phenomenon called a "perched water table". The basic idea is every layer you add to a pot adds a perched water table. The "perched" part are layers that inhibit water flow. Each layer above the perched water table must be saturated before moistue moves on. The bottom of the pot is the first. Gravel, pot shards, screen... is the second. The soil is the third. You can't get rid of the bottom of the pot or the soil but you can eliminate the gravel, shard, screen layer or at least minimize it. Screen is the minimize for large holes. I use a piece of newspaper or paper towel over smaller drain holes. By the time the paper rots away, the soil has packed enough so it won't fall through the now open hole.
Humboldt said: When potting and re-potting, do you you use gravel or screen or anything else to cover the drain holes and prevent soil loss?
Just wondering. For outdoor I normally add ~1" of chunky gravel.
Indoor not so often unless they're in a terra cotta (larger drain holes compared to plastic).
I have friends who use window screen. I see the logic I guess but not going there.
Utnvpa said: Doing bonsai I've learned to use fiberglass drywall mesh tape. It has larger openings than window screen, lasts forever and is cheap. Buy a roll at HD or Lowes.