GigiPlumeria said: You are right about that I read an article that some plants bloom when they think they are dying.
I've heard this theory over the years and in general I reject it for "normal" perennials for various reasons. Plants don't think or plan. They react to conditions and stimuli like insect activity. They are either "programmed" to perish after blooming, or not.
Part of the basis of the theory could arise from some confusion in regard to conflating annuals with perennials. Annuals sprout, bloom, die, and can't live indefinitely in any location or climate. Producing seeds that sprout into new individuals is the only way these species can persist. Sometimes bloom can be delayed, subsequently prolonging the life temporarily, and this may play a part in the origin of the theory.
There are biennial plants that usually bloom in their 2nd year, then perish, or sometimes bloom again the 3rd year, but individuals can't stay live indefinitely. Hollyhocks and foxgloves are examples of this. They are similar to annuals in that they require seeds that produce new individuals for the species to persist.
Another part of the confusion could be conflation of monocarpic plants with "normal" perennials. Monocarpic plants can take years, even decades, to finally form a bloom, and then they die. They make colonies via offsets, and seeds only serve to potentially start new colonies. Because most of them make offsets first, blooming and seeding is not the only or even primary method by which the species keeps on going, even though individuals can't live indefinitely.
For non-annual, non-monocarpic, non-biennial species, which are the perennials, blooming is only incidental to maturity and conditions. Individuals only perish if conditions prevent continued life, such as a drought, storm/lightning, other plants making too much shade, or damaging activity by other outside forces. Over the course of such a long life per individual, the production of seeds has likely been accomplished hundreds of times. If a single incidence of blooming/seeding is not what makes or breaks the species, it seems completely illogical that an individual would somehow sense an urgency to bloom and produce seeds if not in good health but yet accomplish it anyway, and especially if it somehow requires a form of suicide.