Color depends on growing conditions and time of year/seasons. For some spring comes early and for others it comes much later. Full sun, or partial sun makes a difference in color.
I don't have Marie Laach, so not sure what the intensity of color would be. Sure is lovely though, love the photos. Have you added them to the database?
Life span will vary with cultivar/species and growing conditions. Normally you can expect at least 2 year and more before a rosette will bloom. I have had some that have never bloomed.
I found S. 'Hookerii' blooms easily. Some of my tectorum have not bloomed in the 10 years I've had them.